The Sea and Its Living Wonders: A Popular Account of the Marvels of the Deep and of the Progress of Martime Discovery from the Earliest Ages to the Present TimeHartwig, G. (Georg)
History
The Sea and Its Living Wonders: A Popular Account of the Marvels of the Deep and of the Progress of Martime Discovery from the Earliest Ages to the Present Time
Hartwig, G. (Georg)
Animal behavior; Discoveries in geography; Discoveries in geography -- History; Marine animals; Marine plants; Ocean
The patriotic muse of Walter Scott, who visited the cave in 1810, rises
to more than ordinary warmth while describing
"That wondrous dome,
Where, as to shame the temples deck`d
By skill of earthly architect,
Nature herself, it seemed, would raise
A minster to her Maker's praise!
Not for a meaner use ascend
Her columns, or her arches bend;
Nor of a theme less solemn, tells
That mighty surge that ebbs and swells,
And still between each awful pause
From the high vault an answer draws
In varied tones, prolonged and high,
That mocks the organ's melody.
Nor doth its entrance front in vain
To old Iona's holy fane,
That Nature's voice might seem to say,
'Well hast thou done, frail child of clay,
Thy humble powers that stately shrine
Task'd high and hard--but witness mine!'"
_Lord of the Isles_, canto iv. stanza 10.
The Mediterranean has likewise its marine grottoes of world-wide
celebrity, its azure cave of Capri,[D] which I have previously described,
and its Antro di Nettuno, in the island of Sardinia, about twelve miles
from the small sea-port of Alghero. Unfortunately this superb grotto is
very difficult of access, for any wind between the north-west and the
south prevents an entry, so that the Algherese assert that 300 out of
the 365 days it is impossible to enter it. The first vaulted cavern,
forming an antechamber about thirty feet high, has no peculiar beauty,
but on crossing a second cavern, in which are about twenty feet of
beautifully clear water, and then turning to the left, one finds oneself
in an intricate navigation among stalactites with surrounding walls and
passages of stalagmites of considerable height. Having passed them and
proceeding westerly, one reaches another cavern with a natural column in
its centre, the shaft and capital of which, supporting the immense and
beautifully fretted roof, reminds one of those in the chapter-house of
the cathedral at Wells, and the staircase of the hall at Christ Church,
Oxford. It stands, the growing monument of centuries, in all its massive
and elegant simplicity with comparatively speaking few other stalagmites
to destroy the effects of its noble solitude. In parts of the grotto
are corridors and galleries, some 300 and 400 feet long, reminding one
of the Moorish architecture of the Alhambra. One of them terminates
abruptly in a deep cavern into which it is impossible to descend; but
among many other interesting objects is a small chamber the access to
which is through a very narrow aperture. After climbing and scrambling
through it, one finds oneself in a room the ceiling of which is entirely
covered with delicate stalactites, and the sides with fretted open work,
so fantastical that one might almost imagine that it was a boudoir of the
Oceanides, where they amused themselves with making lime lace. Some of
the columns in different parts of the grotto are from seventy to eighty
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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