The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 1Whymper, Frederick
History
The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 1
Whymper, Frederick
Adventure and adventurers; Arctic regions; Ocean; Voyages around the world
tangible property; the cod in Bering Sea is as plentiful as it ever was on
the Newfoundland banks; and there are innumerable forests of trees, easily
accessible, reaching down to the coast—of pines, firs, and cedars, of size
sufficient for the tallest masts and largest spars, so that Alaska has a
direct interest for the ship-builder.
By its acquisition, the United States not merely extended its seaboard
for, say, 1,500 miles north, but it obtained Mount St. Elias, by far the
largest peak of the North American continent, and one of the loftiest
mountains of the globe. “Upon Mont Blanc,” says an American writer,(108)
“pile the loftiest summit in the British Islands, and they would not reach
the altitude of Mount St. Elias. If a man could reach its summit, he would
be two miles nearer the stars than any other American could be, east of
the Mississippi.... As a single peak it ranks among the half-dozen
loftiest on the globe. Some of the Himalaya summits reach, indeed, a
couple of miles nearer Orion and the Pleiades, but they rise from an
elevated plateau sloping gradually upwards for hundreds of miles. As an
isolated peak, St. Elias may look down upon Mont Blanc and Teneriffe, and
claim brotherhood with Chimborazo and Cotopaxi.” It acquired also one of
the four great rivers of the globe, of which the writer had the pleasure
of being one of the earliest explorers. The Yukon, which renders the
waters of Bering Sea fresh or semi-fresh for a dozen miles beyond its many
mouths, is a sister-river to the Amazon, Mississippi, and, perhaps, the
Plata; it has affluents to which the Rhine or Rhône are but brooks.
The Kalosh Indians of Sitka live in semi-civilised wooden barns or houses,
with invariably a round hole for a door, through which one creeps. They
are particularly ingenious in carving; and Jack has many an opportunity of
obtaining grotesque figures, cut from wood or slate-stone, for a cast-off
garment or a half-dollar. One brought home represents the Russian soldier
of the period, prior to the American annexation, and is scarcely a
burlesque of his stolid face, gigantic moustache, close fitting coat with
very tight sleeves, and loose, baggy trousers. Masks may be seen cut from
some white stone, which would not do dishonour to a European sculptor. But
now, leaving Sitka, let us make a rapid trip to the extreme northern end
of the Pacific Station.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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