The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 1Whymper, Frederick
History
The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 1
Whymper, Frederick
Adventure and adventurers; Arctic regions; Ocean; Voyages around the world
Having settled the fate of these two ships, the _Merrimac_ had, about 5
o’clock in the afternoon, started to tackle the _Minnesota_. Here, as was
afterwards proved, the commander of the former had the intention of
capturing the latter as a prize, and had no wish to destroy her. He,
therefore, stood off about a mile distant, and with the _Yorktown_ and
_Jamestown_, threw shot and shell at the frigate, doing it considerable
damage, and killing six men. One shell entered near her waist, passed
through the chief engineer’s room, knocking two rooms into one, and
wounded several men; a shot passed through the main-mast. At nightfall the
_Merrimac_, satisfied with her afternoon’s work of death and destruction,
steamed in under Sewall’s Point. “The day,” said the Baltimore _American_,
“thus closed most dismally for our side, and with the most gloomy
apprehensions of what would occur the next day. The _Minnesota_ was at the
mercy of the _Merrimac_, and there appeared no reason why the iron monster
might not clear the Roads of our fleet, destroy all the stores and
warehouses on the beach, drive our troops into the fortress, and command
Hampton Roads against any number of wooden vessels the Government might
send there. Saturday was a terribly dismal night at Fortress Monroe.”
But about nine o’clock that evening Ericsson’s battery, the _Monitor_,(20)
arrived in Hampton Roads, and hope revived in the breasts of the
despondent Northerners. She was not a very formidable-looking craft, for,
lying low on the water, with a plain structure amidships, a small
pilot-house forward, and a diminutive funnel aft, she might have been
taken for a raft. It was only on board that her real strength might be
discovered. She carried armour about five inches thick over a large part
of her, and had practically two hulls, the lower of which had sides
inclining at an angle of 51° from the vertical line. It was considered
that no shot could hurt this lower hull, on account of the angle at which
it must strike it. The revolving turret, an iron cylinder, nine feet high,
and twenty feet in diameter, eight or nine inches thick everywhere, and
about the portholes eleven inches, was moved round by steam-power. When
the two heavy Dahlgren guns were run in for loading, a kind of pendulum
port fell over the holes in the turret. The propeller, rudder, and even
anchor, were all hidden.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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