The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 3Whymper, Frederick
History
The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 3
Whymper, Frederick
Adventure and adventurers; Arctic regions; Ocean; Voyages around the world
The editor of the following narrative commences by stating that a log,
squared and much water-soaked, was found floating in Hudson’s Bay in the
year 1866 by an American sailor. On examination, a small piece of wood was
discovered to be morticed in its side, and this being picked out, a
manuscript, written on skin sewn together with sinews, was found enclosed
in a seal-skin cover. The story inscribed on it was in substance as
follows. The writer begins by stating that he has discovered a new
continent at the Pole. Being desirous of leaving England, he had shipped
before the mast on the _Erebus_, under the command of Sir John Franklin.
He had done so under an assumed name, his true name being William North.
Describing briefly the events preceding Franklin’s death, he goes on to
say that they abandoned the ships in April, 1848, Captain Crozier hoping
to reach Hudson’s Bay (Territory is meant, presumably), their provisions
being exhausted. All but himself perished, and he lay on the snow
insensible till rescued by some Esquimaux, with whom he lived for several
years. From observations he became convinced there was a habitable land
further north. The birds and animals often came in large numbers from that
direction, and then suddenly returned. The Indians all had a superstitious
fear of going far north, and none who did so were ever seen again. It was
supposed that they perished of cold and starvation; but more than one old
Esquimaux told him that they were killed by the inhabitants beyond the
mountains.
[Illustration: CAPE DESOLATION.]
“As I could never get back to England,” says he, “even if I had desired, I
concluded to push to the north, and reach the North Pole or perish in the
attempt.” No one would go with him, so he went alone, taking two dogs and
a boat which he had rigged on runners. The Indians said that he would
never return.
[Illustration: MAP OF THE NORTH POLAR REGIONS.]
“This was on the Greenland shore, as far north as the ice mountains, known
to navigators as the glaciers. [‘Ice rivers’ would be the more appropriate
term; but the story is evidently written by a half-educated man.] It was
the early spring of 1860, according to my reckoning; the season was the
most favourable I had ever seen, and in two months I must have travelled
fully six hundred miles, myself and the dogs living on game and seals
killed by the way.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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