The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 4Whymper, Frederick
History
The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril, & Heroism. Volume 4
Whymper, Frederick
Adventure and adventurers; Arctic regions; Ocean; Voyages around the world
“Among all the curious and quaint forms of animal life to be found in the
sea,” says Lord, “few for grotesque oddity can equal the baby crabs, or
_Zoëa_, as they are sometimes called. These interesting infants are not
the least like their papa or mamma, and no respectable or fully‐matured
male or female _crab_ would ever own them as his or her offspring. An
elfish little creature is the juvenile crab, with a head scarcely
deserving the name, and a pair of goggle bull’s‐eyes as of two policemen’s
lanterns rolled into one, a tail vastly too long for him, and an anti‐
garotte spear, quite as long as his absurd little body, attached to the
spot where his coat‐collar should be.... Master Crab’s internal economy is
just as curious as his external skeleton. One pair of jaws one would be
disposed to think sufficient for any living creature of reasonable
requirements, but he possesses eight, and instead of exposing his teeth to
the examination of the critical in matters of dentition, he carries them
safely stowed away in the interior of his stomach, where they would be
excessively hard to get at in cases of crustacean toothache. With such
appliances as these the food cannot well be otherwise than perfectly
masticated. A crab’s liver is an odd organ to contemplate, and constitutes
a considerable portion of the soft interior of the shell‐like box in which
the heart and other viscera are lodged. That well‐known delicacy known as
the ‘cream’ or ‘fat’ of the crab is liver, and nothing else. The lungs, or
gills, are formed by those fringe‐like appendages popularly known as the
‘dead men’s fingers.’ The shell‐shifting process before referred to is
common to all crustaceans; and our friend the crab, when he feels his
corselet getting rather tight for him, manages by some extraordinary
process not only to extricate himself from it, together with his shell‐
gauntlets, and the powerful nippers with which he is provided, but
performs other feats, compared with which those of the Davenport Brothers
sink into utter insignificance.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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