The third element of the utterance under discussion is, “opposes his
passions.” How wonderful are the implications of this deceptively easy,
all-inclusive phrase. This is the very foundation of every laudable human
quality; indeed, these few words embody the light of the world, the
impregnable basis of all the spiritual attributes of human beings. This is
the balance wheel of all behavior, the means of keeping all man’s good
qualities in equilibrium.
For desire is a flame that has reduced to ashes uncounted lifetime
harvests of the learned, a devouring fire that even the vast sea of their
accumulated knowledge could never quench. How often has it happened that
an individual who was graced with every attribute of humanity and wore the
jewel of true understanding, nevertheless followed after his passions
until his excellent qualities passed beyond moderation and he was forced
into excess. His pure intentions changed to evil ones, his attributes were
no longer put to uses worthy of them, and the power of his desires turned
him aside from righteousness and its rewards into ways that were dangerous
and dark. A good character is in the sight of God and His chosen ones and
the possessors of insight, the most excellent and praiseworthy of all
things, but always on condition that its center of emanation should be
reason and knowledge and its base should be true moderation. Were the
implications of this subject to be developed as they deserve the work
would grow too long and our main theme would be lost to view.
All the peoples of Europe, notwithstanding their vaunted civilization,
sink and drown in this terrifying sea of passion and desire, and this is
why all the phenomena of their culture come to nothing. Let no one wonder
at this statement or deplore it. The primary purpose, the basic objective,
in laying down powerful laws and setting up great principles and
institutions dealing with every aspect of civilization, is human
happiness; and human happiness consists only in drawing closer to the
Threshold of Almighty God, and in securing the peace and well-being of
every individual member, high and low alike, of the human race; and the
supreme agencies for accomplishing these two objectives are the excellent
qualities with which humanity has been endowed.
A superficial culture, unsupported by a cultivated morality, is as “a
confused medley of dreams,”(38) and
[PAGES 61–80]
external lustre without inner perfection is “like a vapor in the desert
which the thirsty dreameth to be water.”(39) For results which would win
the good pleasure of God and secure the peace and well-being of man, could
never be fully achieved in a merely external civilization.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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