The Sense of TasteHollingworth, Harry L. (Harry Levi)
Science
The Sense of Taste
Hollingworth, Harry L. (Harry Levi)
Taste
The editor takes this first opportunity to invite criticism of whatever
trend, and to ask for suggestions, whether from sense-gluttons or from
philosophers, for the better conduct and the furtherance of this series
and of that other series, on “The Life of the Child,” which he is
editing. As is true in a wholly different field of conquest, here, too,
lies safety in numbers, and where there are many men there are many
minds. As all authors at least will hasten to agree, not even an editor
knows all that might be known.
G.V.N.D.
CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS,
_January, 1917_.
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PREFACE
The sense of taste is in numerous ways the most paradoxical of all the
senses. Although, as a source of sense impression, it can afford the
keenest immediate feelings of pleasure and delight, the books on
æsthetics and art have little or nothing to say about it. Skill in the
compounding of tastes and flavors, or discrimination in their relish,
brings the expert neither artistic recognition nor social eminence.
Taste, it is constantly asserted, is one of the “lower senses,” and
neither in the enjoyment of it nor the ministration to it is there to be
acquired the merit and general esteem that readily distinguish an art
from a service.
Nevertheless we commonly use the word “taste” for the expression of just
those qualities of fine discrimination and delicate perception which are
most conspicuously the marks of æsthetic appreciation. In our choice of
figures of speech we reserve “vision” for the impersonal and remote
intuition of the seer and the philosopher. “Touch” we use to express
such intimate and personal impressions as sympathy and pity. “Sound”
seems best to indicate, through “noise” or “tone,” either the
self-seeking clamor of aggression or the mere passive possession of a
certain richness of quality. “Odor,” in its most common figurative use,
suggests the reprehensible and undesirable motive. “Warmth” and “chill”
bespeak at once the depth of emotion or affection. But the special
fineness of soul which shows itself in the active and judicious choice
of the appropriate and the harmonious, the subtly fitting and the
delicately adapted, seems best expressed by the name of one of the
“lowest” and most “vulgar” of senses,—“taste.” Whether the judgment be
exercised in the choice of color harmony or musical composition, costume
or personal ornament, architecture, monument, design or arrangement,
poetry or passing jest, rug, menu, pastime or associates, it is the
sense of taste which furnishes the apt name for the critical capacity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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