That was in the last week of November, 1914. For the next few months the
Garhwalis were tried and proved every day. Neither the severe conditions
of the winter, nor the strange and terrible phenomena of destruction
evolved in the new Armageddon, could damp his fighting spirit. But it
was on the 10th March, 1915, when the two battalions "went over the top"
at Neuve Chapelle, that the name of Garhwal, no longer obscure, became a
name to conjure with in France. Ever since that day the Garhwali has
stood in the very front rank in reputation among the fighting classes of
the Indian Army. The 1st Battalion charged a line of trenches where the
wire was still uncut. Every British officer and nearly every Indian
officer in the attacking line was killed, but the men broke through the
wire, bayoneted the garrison of the trench, and hung on all that day
from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. with no Sahib in command. The C.O. and Adjutant
were both wounded, and at nightfall two officers were sent across from
the 2nd Battalion, who had got through with less severe loss, to help
the shattered remnants of the 1st. They hung on all that night and the
next day, and beat off a heavy counter-attack on the morning of the
12th. Rifleman Gobar Singh was awarded the V.C. for his day's work on
the 10th, when he led the front line bayoneting the Hun, but the gallant
sepoy never lived to wear his award.
The Garhwali subadar who went over the field with us after the Ramadie
fight, said to his officer that the regiment had not had such a day
since the "charge-ki-din." The 10th of March at Neuve Chapelle is
remembered by the Garhwali as "the day of the charge." For them it is
THE day. Even Ramadie will not wipe it out with all its fruits of
victory. For the regiment was put to a grimmer test at Neuve Chapelle,
and the reward in the measure of honour could not possibly be surpassed.
Still it was good to see that the new lot was as staunch as the first.
They are a modest-looking crowd, some of the youngest mere boys without
a wrinkle on their faces. The veterans reminded me very much of Gurkhas,
but more of the Khas Ghurka, who is half a Rajput, than of the Magar or
Gurung. The Garhwalis, like the Dogras, are direct descendants of the
Rajputs who cut out kingdoms for themselves in the hills centuries ago.
There is no Mongol blood in them, save in the case of intermarriage with
Nepal. They are a distinct race, yet being hillmen and neighbours, they
naturally have much in common with the Gurkha, in habit as well as look.
They have the cheerfulness and simplicity of the Gurkha, and the same
love of a scrap for its own sake, and, what is more endearing, the same
inability to grow up. They are always children. They care nothing for
drill books and maps, and as often as not hold them upside down. But
they see red in a fight, and go for anything in front of them. Both
battalions would have been wiped out a dozen times had it not been for
their British officers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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