The Sermon on the Mount: A Practical Exposition — John Shaqi
The Sermon on the Mount: A Practical ExpositionGore, Charles
Religion
The Sermon on the Mount: A Practical Exposition
Gore, Charles
Sermon on the mount
“1. That, inasmuch as our Lord’s words expressly forbid divorce,
except in the case of fornication or adultery, the Christian
Church cannot recognize divorce in any other than the excepted
case, or give any sanction to the marriage of any person who has
been divorced contrary to this law, during the life of the other
party.
2. That under no circumstances ought the guilty party, in the
case of a divorce for fornication or adultery, to be regarded,
during the lifetime of the innocent party, as a fit recipient of
the blessing of the Church on marriage.
3. That, recognizing the fact that there always has been a
difference of opinion in the Church on the question whether our
Lord meant to forbid marriage to the innocent party in a divorce
for adultery, the Conference recommends that the clergy should
not be instructed to refuse the sacraments or other privileges
of the Church to those who, under civil sanction, are thus
married.”
I have dealt only with the interpretation of St. Matthew’s Gospel;
not directly with the present duty of English churchmen. But there is
perhaps no matter which threatens so seriously the peace of the Church
of England as this matter of divorce. And I venture to state my own
view of the best way to meet the difficulty.
I have stated above that the unaltered law of the _Church_ of
England――as distinct from the _State_――allows no exception to the
indissolubility of marriage. Those who assent to the interpretation of
the passages in St. Matthew’s Gospel which has just been given, will
recognize that the church law of England might be modified in the sense
of the Lambeth decisions without any disloyalty to Christ. But it has
not been modified, and, as it stands, it ought to control our action.
Moreover in the present state of feeling, in view of our present social
experiences, and of the difficulty of maintaining the distinction
between the innocent and guilty party, it is probably undesirable to
attempt to modify it by canon. The best course, in my judgement, is to
maintain the existing church law by refusing to allow any re-marriage,
even of the innocent party in a divorce for adultery, with the rites or
in the consecrated buildings of the Church. This would still leave it
open for bishops to act upon the third clause of the recommendation
of the Lambeth Conference, and to instruct their clergy to admit to
communion such “innocent parties” as have been re-married under civil
sanction.
THE LAW OF TAKING AN OATH
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