The seven books of Paulus Ægineta, volume 1 (of 3) : $b translated from the Greek: with a commentary embracing a complete view of the knowledge possessed by the Greeks, Romans, and Arabians on all subjects connected with medicine and surgeryPaulus, Aegineta
History
The seven books of Paulus Ægineta, volume 1 (of 3) : $b translated from the Greek: with a commentary embracing a complete view of the knowledge possessed by the Greeks, Romans, and Arabians on all subjects connected with medicine and surgery
Paulus, Aegineta
Medicine; Medicine, Arab; Medicine, Greek and Roman
Of the critical days, some terminate the disease frequently, faithfully,
well, completely, clearly, decidedly; and others contrariwise to these.
But the 13th has been shown to possess an intermediate character. Some
of these are such as to prove critical if they experience even the most
moderate impetus of nature, such as the 7th and 14th; whilst most of them
prove critical in violent commotions of the system, but not otherwise.
Neither are the favorable all equally favorable, nor the unfavorable
all equally unfavorable; nor is their favorableness and unfavorableness
according to any order. Those in the first rank of favorable days may be
arranged thus: the best of all are the 7th and 14th, next to them the
9th, and 11th, and 20th; and near to them the 17th and 5th, after these
the 4th, after it the 3d and 18th. Opposed to them, of the second rank,
are these: the worst, which proves obscurely critical with danger, and
is, as it were, diametrically opposed to the 7th, is the 6th: near to it
are the 8th and 10th, after these the 12th, 16th, and 19th. Intermediate
between these is the 13th, being neither so objectionable as those of the
second rank, nor so powerful in freeing from diseases as those of the
first. The critical days then are thus arranged according to their degree
by Galen. Numerically thus: the favorable are the 3d, 4th, 5th, 7th,
9th, 11th, 14th, 17th, 18th, 20th; the unfavorable, the 6th, 8th, 10th,
12th, 16th, 19th; the intermediate, the 13th. Some of the critical days
give information concerning the others, and are hence called indicatory
by Hippocrates, because they indicate the crisis that is to happen on
another critical day. Thus the 4th indicates a crisis on the 7th, by
inducing sweats, perspirations, or some such particular evacuation, or
by displaying certain signs which had not formerly taken place, or some
symptoms of concoction. Galen says that the 4th is indicatory of the 6th,
although it be unfavorable, as the 11th is of the 14th, and the 17th of
the 20th. Until the 14th day the crises are the most decided, next to
these until the 20th; from the 20th to the 40th they gradually lose their
decided character. Of these, the first in degree are the 27th, 34th, and
40th, after which are the 24th and 32d. The other numbers intermediate
between the 20th and 40th are indeterminate, and those after the 40th
are not properly critical, as they terminate diseases by concoctions and
abscesses rather than by crises. Hippocrates seems entirely to disregard
all those after the 40th day, yet he enumerates the 60th, 80th, and
100th. After these, he says that some diseases prove critical in seven
months, some in seven years, and others, as it would appear, in twice or
thrice seven years.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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