The seven books of Paulus Ægineta, volume 1 (of 3) : $b translated from the Greek: with a commentary embracing a complete view of the knowledge possessed by the Greeks, Romans, and Arabians on all subjects connected with medicine and surgeryPaulus, Aegineta
History
The seven books of Paulus Ægineta, volume 1 (of 3) : $b translated from the Greek: with a commentary embracing a complete view of the knowledge possessed by the Greeks, Romans, and Arabians on all subjects connected with medicine and surgery
Paulus, Aegineta
Medicine; Medicine, Arab; Medicine, Greek and Roman
Avicenna, Averrhoes, and Haly Abbas direct a traveller to get bled
before entering upon a journey; and, in certain cases, this might be a
very proper practice to prevent the blood from being inflamed by violent
exercise, but, on the other hand, unless judiciously applied, it might
bring on such debility as would render the traveller unable to undergo
the necessary fatigue. They recommend him to hold in his mouth a small
ball of the trochisk of camphor. The Arabians, it is to be recollected,
maintained that the action of camphor is frigorific. Instead of the
draught mentioned by our author, Avicenna recommends vinegar and water.
He recommends little food, but of good nourishment; and forbids pot-herbs
and fruit. With regard to the treatment of the feet, they are to be
rubbed until they become warm, and then anointed with hot fragrant oils.
When the feet have suffered from cold, some, he says, put them into cold
water, and are thereby relieved, in like manner as congealed fruits are
sometimes restored. When the water for drink is bad, he advises to get it
distilled.
Haly Abbas gives very minute directions for the conduct of travellers.
Like our author, he advises them to gird the body with a swath or band,
and to use a staff. He forbids them to begin a journey either fasting,
or in a state of repletion with food. Exposure to the sun, he says, is
apt to occasion hectic fevers, headach, consumption, and dryness of the
body. He directs them to have the head covered. When hurt by exposure to
heat, he advises cold water, or any other thing of a cooling nature to be
poured over the head. After exposure to cold, he recommends the hot bath.
(Pract. i, 31.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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