The seven books of Paulus Ægineta, volume 2 (of 3) : $b translated from the Greek: with a commentary embracing a complete view of the knowledge possessed by the Greeks, Romans, and Arabians on all subjects connected with medicine and surgeryPaulus, Aegineta
History
The seven books of Paulus Ægineta, volume 2 (of 3) : $b translated from the Greek: with a commentary embracing a complete view of the knowledge possessed by the Greeks, Romans, and Arabians on all subjects connected with medicine and surgery
Paulus, Aegineta
Medicine; Medicine, Arab; Medicine, Greek and Roman
at bedtime. But if you wish to make it stronger, add an equal part of
red natron.—_Another_: Of elecampane, of ammoniac perfume, of pepper,
(in another formula, of fern,) of each, dr. v, with hot oxymel; and
after an interval give adults one or two drachms of euphorbium in a
draught.—_Another_: Of fern, an acetabulum; of natron, dr. ij; give it
in a hemina of water, but it will be better if a little scammony be
added to it.—_Another_: Of the bark of the roots of sour pomegranate
stripped of its rind above, dr. iv; of pepper, dr. iv; of cardamom, dr.
vj; of horehound, dr. ij; give it in honey to the patient after he has
previously eaten of garlic, until the affection is completely removed.
Give also of theriac, when not prevented by strong fever.
SECT. LVIII.—ON ASCARIDES.
Ascarides, as we formerly mentioned, are a kind of intestinal worms
resembling earth-worms, being formed about the extremity of the rectum
and the beginning of the sphincter ani, and occasioning a great itching
of the parts. This species is formed by bad diet, cold, and indigestion
of the food. Wherefore they are to be discharged, in children, by
suppositories of honey with a moderate quantity of salts or natron; but
in adults by acrid brine, or a decoction of centaury with natron and
honey, or of colocynth, or of wormwood, or of chamæleon, or of alkanet,
or of bastard saffron, or of hyssop, or of pennyroyal, or of calamint,
or of lupines. After the injections we may anoint the rectum with these
simples: Acacia, or hypocistis with natron, or Syriac sumach with liquid
alum; and in those which are bound, with Lemnian earth in wine, and with
these compound medicines, the trochisk of Andron and the like. And we
may give them an injection of cedar-rosin with a syringe having many
perforations, such as those used for the uterus; or salted flesh is to
be adapted to the part and secured with a bandage, as long as it can be
allowed to remain, and changed often. In general all those infested with
worms derive benefit from fumigations with the hairs of ichneumon. The
food should contain wholesome juices, and such as are easily distributed
over the system, neither increasing the cause which engenders the worms,
nor allowing the strength to sink; and on that account we may give some
diluted wine. And we must give food frequently on that account, and
in order that the worms may not bite the intestines for want of their
food. The best time for taking food is when the worms are full. If
there be a defluxion of the belly you may be sure that the worms are on
the increase, the food not being properly distributed, and we are to
give soups with a mixture of astringents, such as pears, apples, and
pomegranates, more especially such as are acid; and we may apply to the
belly, externally, astringent remedies as mentioned above.
* * * * *
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