Crime -- England -- London -- History -- 19th century; London (England) -- Moral conditions; London (England) -- Social conditions
“An investigation of a singular character was held by Mr. Richards on
Thursday night, at the Lord Campbell Tavern, Bow, respecting the
death of Frederick Wood, aged two years and three months.
“Miss A. W—, of Hoxton, said deceased was a sickly child, and ten
months ago witness took it to Mrs. Savill, of 24, Swayton Road, Bow.
She paid her four-and-sixpence a week to take care of the child. She
never saw more than two other babies at Mrs. Savill’s house. She
thought her child was thoroughly attended to. The deceased met with
an accident and its thigh was broken, but the doctor said that the
witness need not put herself out in the slightest degree, for the
child was getting on very well. Witness could not get away from
business more than once a week to see the child. She had not seen
the child for five weeks.
“Mrs. Caroline Savill said she was the wife of a porter in the city.
The deceased had been with her ten months. She put him to bed at
nine o’clock on Saturday night, and at half-past eight on Sunday
morning she said to her daughter, ‘He looks strange,’ and then she
put a looking-glass to his mouth and found that he was dead.
“By the Coroner: She could account for the broken thigh. Last
October when she was taking deceased up to bed, she slipped down and
fell upon the child. She was quite certain that she was sober. It
was a pair of old boots that caused her to slip. She had eleven
children to keep at Bow.
“A Juryman: You keep, in fact, a baby-farm?
“Witness: That I must leave to your generosity, gentlemen. In
continuation, witness stated that out of the eleven children _five
had died_. There had been no inquest on either of them. The
deceased’s bed was an egg-box with some straw in it. The egg-box was
a short one, and was sixteen inches wide. The child could not turn
in it. She never tied deceased’s legs together. She never
discovered that the child’s thigh was broken till the morning
following the night when she fell on it. He cried and she put him to
bed. She fell upon the edge of the stairs and her weight was on him.
She sent for a doctor next day.
“Doctor Atkins said he was called to see the dead body of the
deceased last Sunday. The child had a malformed chest. Death had
arisen from effusion of serum on the brain from natural causes, and
not from neglect. Witness had attended the deceased for the broken
thigh. He believed that the bones had not united when death took
place.
“The jury, after a long consultation, returned a verdict of ‘death
from natural causes;’ and they wished to append a censure, but the
coroner refused to record it.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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