The Seven Follies of Science [2nd ed.]: A popular account of the most famous scientific impossibilities and the attempts which have been made to solve them. To which is added a small budget of interesting paradoxes, illusions, and marvelsPhin, John
History
The Seven Follies of Science [2nd ed.]: A popular account of the most famous scientific impossibilities and the attempts which have been made to solve them. To which is added a small budget of interesting paradoxes, illusions, and marvels
Phin, John
Geometry -- Famous problems; Scientific recreations
"About the year 1650 an unknown Italian came to Geneva and took
lodgings at the sign of the Green Cross. After remaining there a day
or two, he requested De Luc, the landlord, to procure him a man
acquainted with Italian, to accompany him through the town and point
out those things which deserved to be examined. De Luc was
acquainted with M. Gros, at that time about twenty years of age, and
a student in Geneva, and knowing his proficiency in the Italian
language, requested him to accompany the stranger. To this
proposition he willingly acceded, and attended the Italian
everywhere for the space of a fortnight. The stranger now began to
complain of want of money, which alarmed M. Gros not a little, for
at that time he was very poor, and he became apprehensive, from the
tenor of the stranger's conversation, that he intended to ask the
loan of money from him. But instead of this, the Italian asked him
if he was acquainted with any goldsmith, whose bellows and other
utensils they might be permitted to use, and who would not refuse to
supply them with the different articles requisite for a particular
process which he wanted to perform. M. Gros named a M. Bureau, to
whom the Italian immediately repaired. He readily furnished
crucibles, pure tin, quicksilver, and the other things required by
the Italian. The goldsmith left his workshop, that the Italian might
be under the less restraint, leaving M. Gros, with one of his own
workmen as an attendant. The Italian put a quantity of tin into one
crucible, and a quantity of quicksilver into another. The tin was
melted in the fire and the mercury heated. It was then poured into
the melted tin, and at the same time a red powder enclosed in wax
was projected into the amalgam. An agitation took place and a great
deal of smoke was exhaled from the crucible; but this speedily
subsided, and the whole being poured out, formed six heavy ingots,
having the color of gold. The goldsmith was called in by the Italian
and requested to make a rigid examination of the smallest of these
ingots. The goldsmith not content with the touch-stone and the
application of aquafortis, exposed the metal on the cupel with lead
and fused it with antimony, but it sustained no loss. He found it
possessed of the ductility and specific gravity of gold; and full of
admiration, he exclaimed that he had never worked before upon gold
so perfectly pure. The Italian made him a present of the smallest
ingot as a recompense and then, accompanied by M. Gros, he repaired
to the mint, where he received from M. Bacuet, the mint-master, a
quantity of Spanish gold coin, equal in weight to the ingots which
he had brought. To M. Gros he made a present of twenty pieces on
account of the attention that he had paid to him and after paying
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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