The Sexual Life of Our Time in Its Relations to Modern Civilization: Translated from the Sixth German EditionBloch, Iwan
Philosophy
The Sexual Life of Our Time in Its Relations to Modern Civilization: Translated from the Sixth German Edition
Bloch, Iwan
Sex; Sexual ethics
As we have already pointed out, the corset was especially employed to
accentuate the breasts, the corset having already produced the
stimulating contrast between the prominence of the breast and the
slenderness of the waist, increased by lacing. At the same time, at an
early date the denuding of the upper part of the breasts was associated
with this accentuation, the top of the dress being cut away in front _à
la grand’ gorge_, whilst the corset, strengthened by rods of whalebone
or steel, produced a _bonne conché_. This accentuation of the breasts
dominated feminine fashion down to the present day. Besides the use of
the corset in this matter, the region of the breasts was also rendered
more prominent by the use of artificial breasts made of wax, by
ornaments in the form of breast-rings, etc.
The partial denuding of the breasts represents the true _décolleté_ of
our balls and parties, a custom which a man so tolerant in other
respects as H. Bahr condemns on æsthetic grounds.[109]
“The art of undressing and enjoying =in imagination= beautiful girls
and women,” says Georg Hirth, “is learnt chiefly at Court and other
balls, at which the feminine guests are compelled by fashion to bare
the upper part of the body. It is astonishing how quickly, how
invariably, the girls of the upper classes accustom themselves to this
exhibition, which exercises so stimulating an effect upon us of the
opposite sex. And yet they would turn up their noses if, at the
parties of non-commissioned officers and servants, the women allowed
such extensive glimpses of their charms. I once heard a girl three
years of age express a naive surprise when she saw the _décolletage_
of her mother, who was about to go to a ball. What a scolding would
the poor servant-girl get if _she_ were to exhibit her nudity to the
children in such a manner!”[110]
Fr. Th. Vischer also severely criticizes this exposure of feminine
nudities _coram publico_. Moreover, the free enjoyment of alcohol
customary among men at these evening entertainments is likely to induce
a frame of mind in which the charms thus freely displayed before their
eyes will receive an attention _not_ purely æsthetic.
As regards the corset more particularly, it is not only =unæsthetic=,
but also =unhygienic=.
The corset draws in the beautiful outline of the feminine body in the
most disagreeable manner; the wasp waist which it produces is an ugly
exaggeration of the natural condition. The lady editor of the _Documents
of Women_ instituted an inquiry amongst a number of artists in regard to
the corset. One of these, the architect Leopold Bauer, replied as
follows:
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