The Shakespeare-Expositor: An Aid to the Perfect Understanding of Shakespeare's PlaysKeightley, Thomas
General
The Shakespeare-Expositor: An Aid to the Perfect Understanding of Shakespeare's Plays
Keightley, Thomas
Drama -- Outlines, syllabi, etc.; Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Outlines, syllabi, etc.
The bag of the bag-pipe is no doubt generally covered at the present
day with a piece of green baize, which is woollen; yet I incline with
Hawkins and Steevens to read _swollen_; the s might easily have been
lost, of which I think we have another example in the change of _sway_
to _wag_ (Much Ado, v. 1).
* * * * *
"As to offend himself, being offended."
I prefer this punctuation.
* * * * *
"I pray you think you question with the Jew."
Though by reading '_a_ Jew' we get sense, and Launce (Com. of Err.
ii. 3) makes a Jew the type of hard-heartedness, and we have the same
notion in Much Ado, ii. 3, I yet cannot but adhere to _stint your_ for
'think you,' as I have given it in my Edition. It seems to me so much
more forcible, and more suited to the calm resignation of Antonio;
while in the other reading there is something of sneer or irony that is
unpleasant. Nothing was easier than for the printer to read _stint_,
the more unusual term, as _think_, and then to make _your you_ for the
sake of sense (see Introd. p. 67), and as they are pronounced nearly
alike. However, _judicet lector_.
* * * * *
"You may as well use question with the wolf
Why he hath made the ewe bleat for the lamb."
This is the reading of the Bridgewater copy of Heyes' 4to, only reading
_bleak_ for 'bleat'; in the Devonshire copy of that 4to it is:
"Well use question with the wolf
The ewe bleat for the lamb."
In the folio:
"Or even as well use question with the wolf
... The ewe bleat for the lamb."
So editions vary!
* * * * *
"Of such _deep_ misery doth she cut me off."
A syllable is wanting, and _a_, the reading of the 2nd folio, is
feeble. We have "such _deep_ sin"(Rich. II. i. 1); "_deep_ grief" (Ham.
iv. 5); and many similar expressions. The omission of an adjective is
not unusual. (See on M. N. D. v. 1.)
* * * * *
"As makes it light or heavy in the substance
Or the division of the twentieth part
Of one poor scruple."
By reading _Of_ for 'Or' we gain both in sense and energy. The
proof-sheets of my Edition have given me instances of this confusion of
_or_ and _of_.
* * * * *
"Be valu'd 'gainst your wife's commandement."
ACT V.
SC. 1. "Full of good news. My master will be here ere morning."
By reading _morn_ we should get a rime.
* * * * *
"My friend, Stephano, I pray you signify."
Both 4tos and folios read "signify I pray you."
* * * * *
"Is thick-inlaid with patens of pure gold."
The reading of the 2nd folio, _patterns_, the one usually followed, is
decidedly wrong. In Spanish _patena_ is a medal worn by country-women
about the neck.
* * * * *
"By the sweet power of music; therefore the poets."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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