The Shakespeare-Expositor: An Aid to the Perfect Understanding of Shakespeare's PlaysKeightley, Thomas
General
The Shakespeare-Expositor: An Aid to the Perfect Understanding of Shakespeare's Plays
Keightley, Thomas
Drama -- Outlines, syllabi, etc.; Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Outlines, syllabi, etc.
Pope, who has been generally followed, struck out 'not'; but though the
printers often omitted the negative (as once already in this play) they
rarely added it. We have, however, an instance in Much Ado, iii. 2, and
it might be better to suppose the same to be the case here. We might
also read '_un_wept,' which occurs in Rich. III. ii. 2, or, as I have
done, '_un_bewept,' as the initial _un_ is at times omitted. See on
Cymb. i. 7.
* * * * *
"All from her father's death. And now, behold....
O Gertrude, Gertrude!"
'And now behold' is added from the 4tos. Punctuated as here it seems
effective.
* * * * *
SC. 7. "And not _gone_ where I had aim'd them."
* * * * *
"As how should it _but_ be so? how otherwise?
Will you be ruled by me?--Ay, my lord."
It is manifest that _but_ or _not_ had been omitted. For 'Ay' we should
read _I will_. See Introd. p. 68.
* * * * *
"But that I know love is begun by time."
I cannot make any good sense of this, and I suspect that 'time' may be
owing to the same word lower down. The love spoken of seems to be that
of children for parents, and possibly the word was _childhood_, _birth_.
* * * * *
"And then this 'should' is like a spendthrift sigh
That hurts by easing."
All the original 4tos read 'spendthrifts' (the passage is not in the
folio); but this reading must be wrong, for the allusion is evidently
to the popular belief, not yet extinct, that every sigh consumes a drop
of the blood, and so is injurious to life; 'spendthrift' is therefore
to be taken in the sense of _wasting_. "With sighs of love that cost
the fresh blood dear" (M. N. D. iii. 2), "Look pale as primrose, with
blood-drinking sighs" (2 Hen. VI. iii. 2), "And stop the rising of
blood-sucking sighs" (3 Hen. VI. iv. 4).
* * * * *
"As make your bouts more violent to that end."
It might be better to read _And_ for 'As.'
* * * * *
"How _now_, sweet queen!"
This, the reading of 2nd folio, makes the line more euphonious.
* * * * *
"There with fantastic garlands she did come."
The 4tos, followed by the editors, read:
"Therewith fantastic garlands she did _make_."
* * * * *
"Or like a creature native and indued."
Perhaps it should be _inured_, as 'indued' takes _with_, not _unto_.
ACT V.
SC. 1. "Woo't drink up Esil? eat a crocodile?"
Those who maintain that 'Esil' is the acid of that name have not
observed that 'drink up' means drink the whole of, and so could hardly
be used of any liquid in the abstract. It is also to be observed that,
at that time, eysel was used as a medicine:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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