She's in a frock of Lincoln green,
Which color likes the sight;
And never hath her beauty seen
But through a veil of white.
GORBO
Thou well describst the daffodil;
It is not full an hour
Since by the spring, near yonder hill,
I saw that lovely flower.
BATTE
Yet my fair flower thou didst not meet,
No news of her didst bring;
And yet my Daffodil's more sweet
Than that by yonder spring.
GORBO
I saw a shepherd that doth keep
In yonder field of lilies
Was making (as he fed his sheep)
A wreath of daffodillies.
BATTE
Yet, Gorbo, thou deludst me still,
My flower thou didst not see;
For know my pretty Daffodil
Is worn of none but me.
To show itself but near her feet
No lily is so bold,
Except to shade her from the heat,
Or keep her from the cold.
GORBO
Through yonder vale as I did pass
Descending from the hill,
I met a smirking bonny lass;
They call her Daffodil,
Whose presence as along she went
The pretty flowers did greet,
As though their heads they downward bent
With homage to her feet,
And all the shepherds that were nigh
From top of every hill
Unto the valleys loud did cry:
There goes sweet Daffodil!
BATTE
Ay, gentle shepherd, now with joy
Thou see my flocks doth fill;
That's she alone, kind shepherd boy,
Let's us to Daffodil!
The flower was also called jonquil, saffron lily, Lent lily and
narcissus. It was the large yellow narcissus, known as the Rose of
Sharon, so common in Palestine, of which Mohammed said: "He that hath
two cakes of bread, let him sell one of them for a flower of the
narcissus; for bread is the food of the body, but narcissus is the food
of the soul."
Narcissus, the most beautiful youth of Bœotia, was told that he would
live happily until he saw his own face. Loved by the nymphs, and
particularly Echo, he rejected their advances for he was immune to love
and admiration. One day, however, he beheld himself in a stream and
became so fascinated with his reflection that he pined to death gazing
at his own image.
For him the Naiads and the Dryads mourn,
Whom the sad Echo answers in her turn,
And now the sister nymphs prepare his urn;
When looking for his corpse, they only found
A rising stalk with yellow blossoms crowned.
In the center of the cup are to be found the tears of Narcissus!
Because the flower was consecrated to Ceres and to the Underworld
and to the Elysian Fields, the daffodil was one of the flowers that
Proserpine was gathering when "dusky Dis" carried her off--and the
myth also hints that the Earth purposely brought the asphodel forth
from the Underworld to entice the unsuspecting daughter of Ceres.
Sophocles associates the daffodil with the garlands of great goddesses:
"And ever, day by day, the narcissus with its beauteous clusters, the
ancient coronet of the mighty goddesses, bursts into bloom by heaven's
dew."[33]
[33] _Œdipus Coloneus._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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