* He had not failed to see Dogberry and Shallow in the
little villages of Warwickshire--and the wonderful "Watch."
The "Watch" of those days was indeed something to wonder at.
In a letter of Lord Burleigh to Sir Francis Walsingham,
written in 1586, the writer says that he once saw certain of
them standing "so openly in pumps" in a public place, that
"no suspected person would come nigh them;" and, on his
asking them what they stood there for, they answered that
they were put there to apprehend three men, the only
description they had of them was that one of them had a
hooked nose. "If they be no better instructed but to find
three persons by one of them having a hooked nose, they may
miss thereof," reflects Burghley, with much reason. Mr.
Halliwell Phillips, in his "Outline of the Life of William
Shakespeare" (Brighton, 1881), page 66, thinks that this is
unlikely, because the magistrate mentioned by Aubrey would
have been too old in 1642, if he had been the model sought.
It must be conceded, say the new theorists:
I. That the plays, whether in the shape we now have them or not, are, at
least, under the same {306}names and with substantially the same
dramatis personæ.
II. That William Shakespeare was the stage manager, or stage editor; or,
at any rate, touched up the plays for representation.
III. That the acting copies of the plays, put into the hands of the
players to learn their parts from, were more or less in the handwriting
of William Shakespeare, and that from these acting copies the first
folio of 1623 was set up and printed.
At least, the best evidence at hand seems to establish all three of
these propositions. This evidence is meager and accidental, but, for
that very reason, involuntary, and, therefore, not manufactured; and it
establishes the above propositions, as far as it goes, as follows:
I. In a volume, "Poste, with a racket of Madde-Letters," printed in
1603, a young woman is made to say to her lover: "It is not your liustie
rustie can make me afraide of your big lookes, for I saw the plaie of
Ancient Pistoll, where a craking coward was well cudgelled for his
knavery; your railing is so near the rascall that I am almost ashamed to
bestow so good a name as the rogue upon you."
Again, Sharpham, in his "Fleire," printed in 1607, has this piece of
dialogue:
"_Kni_.--And how lives he with 'am?
"_Fie_.--Faith, like This be in the play, a' has almost killed himselfe
with the scabbard!"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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