local report or perusal of the Shakespearean plays ("a book invalued,"
he calls them). Even if we were called upon to do so, we could hardly
conceive Milton--a Puritan, and a blind Puritan at that--as much of
a play-goer or boon companion of actors and managers. But we are not
called upon to imagine any thing of the sort; for, as a matter of fact,
John Milton was exactly seven years and four months old when William
Shakespeare died. And so, what is called "the Milton testimony,"
upon examination, proves to be no testimony at all, but only
hearsay--venerable, perhaps--but hearsay, nevertheless; * as utterly
immaterial as his "Marbling his native wood notes wild"--a line that
might be, not inaptly, applied to Robert Burns, but which suggests
almost any thing except the stately and splendid pages of the
Shakespearean opera--to which we have before alluded as justifying us,
indeed, in wondering if the Puritan poet had ever gone so far, before
formulating his opinion, as to open the book assigned to the Shakespeare
he wrote of.
* Milton was the enemy of all the ilk. "This would make them
soon perceive what despicable creatures our common rimers
and playwriters be," he says in his essays "of Education,"
in 1634.
And so, in the first place, there was no great call or occasion for
discussion as to the authorship of the Shakespearean dramas in the days
when they first began to be known by the public; and, as for Mr.
Manager Shakespeare's friends, and the actors of his company, {037}they
testified to what they had heard, and, if they knew any thing to the
contrary, they kept it to themselves. If his friends, jealous of his
reputation, they were not solicitous of heralding him a fraud; and if
the "stock" upon his pay-roll, they held their bread at his hand, and
were not eager to offend him. If--as we shall notice further on--a wise
few did suspect the harmless imposition, either they had grounds for not
mentioning it, or there were reasons why people did not credit them.
And so, in the second place, the times were not ripe for the truth to be
known, because there was nobody who cared about knowing it, and nobody
to whom it could be a revelation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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