It seems that Mr. Malone finds reference to a hurricane that once
dispersed a certain fleet of a certain nobleman, one Sir George Somers,
in July, 1609, on a passage, with provisions, for the Virginia Colony;
the above nobleman, and a Sir Thomas Gates, having been wrecked on the
island of Bermuda. This discovery is warranty enough for Mr. Malone, and
he goes on gravely to argue that William Shakespeare not only wrote his
"Tempest" to commemorate this particular {088}tempest--and, as will
be seen by an examination of the premises, the relation between the
occurrence and the play is confined merely to the word "tempest" and
goes no further--but that he (Shakespeare) did not place the scene
of his shipwreck on the Bermudas, "because he could spread a greater
glamour over the whole by not alluding to so well-known islands as the
Bermudas." Mr. Malone further remarks naively that, "without having read
Tacitus, he (Shakespeare) well knew that 'omne ignotum pro magnifico
est'!" Without pausing to wonder how Mr. Malone knew that Shakespeare
of Stratford had never read Tacitus--(a slander, by the way, on the
omniscient Shakespeare, too--the man who studied Plautus in Greek
manuscript, the author of "Julius Cæsar"--that he had not read a simple
Latin historian!)--or to dwell on the most marvelous coincidence between
the wreck of Sir George Somers and that of Prince Ferdinand {089}(the
coincidence, according to Malone, being, that one was wrecked on the
Bermuda and the other wasn't); or ask if a storm at sea was so rare an
occurrence as to be easily identified; or to note that "the tempest"
in the play of that name is an episode which covers only about a dozen
lines of text, and which has absolutely nothing to do with the rest of
the argument--without pausing for this, or to remark that Mil Malone
might have taken to himself the 'omne ignotum pro magnifico est' of
Tacitus more appositely than heap-plied it either to Sir George Somers
or the Bermudas, had he reflected as generously as he took it for
granted--it is as well to take our leave of Mr. Malone and his labors at
this point, with a compliment to their zeal and impressment which must
be withheld from their results. *
* DeQuincy accepts this "origin" "with great alacrity."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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