The Sheepfold and the Common; Or, Within and Without. Vol. 2 (of 2)East, Timothy
Religion
The Sheepfold and the Common; Or, Within and Without. Vol. 2 (of 2)
East, Timothy
Christian life; Christian life -- Pictorial works
_Rev. Mr. Roscoe._--"It is supposed by many that this diversity
of interpretation which is given to some parts of the Bible would
have been prevented if a logical or systematic order had been
scrupulously observed. If, for example, the sacred writers had
arranged the facts, the doctrines, the precepts, the institutions,
the sanctions, the evidences, and the final recompense of the
Christian faith, systematically--presenting the whole in a
compendious form--there would be, in that case, so much compactness,
such symmetrical order--one part of the theory would hang so
naturally on another--that it would be extremely difficult, if not
impossible, for any division of opinion to spring up amongst us
on the question of its import or design. We should then think and
believe alike. This is what I have heard some speculatists say; but
I have no confidence in the integrity of their opinion."[8]
[8] "No such a thing," says Archbishop Whately, "is to be found in
our Scriptures as a catechism, or regular _elementary introduction_
to the _Christian religion_; nor do they furnish us with anything
of the nature of a systematic creed, set of articles, confession
of faith, or by whatever other name one may designate a regular,
complete compendium of Christian doctrines; nor, again, do they
supply us with a liturgy for ordinary public worship, or with forms
for administering the sacraments, or for conferring holy orders;
nor do they even give any precise _directions_ as to these and
other ecclesiastical matters--anything that at all corresponds to
a rubric, or set of canons." Why these omissions? A great defect
in our Scriptures, say some; but, in my opinion, it amounts to a
self-evident confirmation, that the writers of the New Testament
were under the special dictation of the Divine Spirit, as to what
they _should_, and what they _should not_ record. If they were
carrying out a fraudulent design, conceived by their predecessors,
who wrote the Old Testament, they would, from their educational
training and desire to act in character with their confederates,
have imitated their example, and been very specific and minute in
all their ecclesiastic arrangements. They would have inserted the
law of dictation and prescription, which was so absolute under the
Jewish theocracy, in the Christian code, and thus have rendered
division of opinion and freedom of action impossible. The question
then turns upon us: Why did they not do what it was very natural
they should do, and what the necessity of the case would seem to
require to be done, according to the judgment of every intelligent
and reflective mind, who looked at it through the medium of the
existing ecclesiastical regulations of the age and country? Their
_not doing_ what was thus natural _they should do_, and what the
necessity of the case, according to human judgment, _required them
to do_, is of itself a proof that they were not left to the guidance
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