“The piebald Cameron cost £24, and although he rather spoilt the
colours, he introduced a better shape, a smaller head, and decidedly
truer action. Odin, of the same colour, also kept up the form; Thor got
them nearly all skewbalds like himself; and Lord Minimus was a grey
and sire of grey beauties. They are shifted from island to island as
the grass suits, and require the most careful drafting to keep them at
nine hands. Mr Balfour has about 40 in all, of which the majority are
duns and creams; and they are always broken at three, and made very
tractable in a week. Her Majesty has a pair of them; and some of the
more fancy colours were once picked up by Ducrow.”[35]
Colonel Balfour, whose enterprise is referred to by “The Druid,” was
probably the first to attempt breed improvement in the Shetland pony.
His grandson, in “The Druid’s” day, was in all likelihood the first
breeder who made a systematic and deliberate effort to accentuate the
small size which the poverty of nature and man had already fixed as a
breed-characteristic; and his example has not been very widely followed
in Shetland.
It cannot, in fact, be said that, on the whole, any clear idea
dominates the plans or purposes of pony breeders in the Islands.
Individual breeders here and there have pursued an enlightened course
in endeavouring to improve their herds; and it is natural that their
choice of breeding stock should have been determined largely by the
nature of the commercial demand. They have thus been led to concentrate
their attention mainly on the production of animals with the weight
of body and strength of bone which have been demanded by British and
foreign buyers. On the other hand, the conditions of existence in
Shetland have greatly contributed to the preservation of an active type
of pony such as can gain its livelihood on the poor and mossy pastures
of the Islands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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