The Short ConstitutionWade, Martin J. (Martin Joseph)
History
The Short Constitution
Wade, Martin J. (Martin Joseph)
United States. Constitution
The President has no power except that conferred upon him by the
Constitution and the laws which the people have adopted. Neither have the
Senators, the congressmen, nor the judges any power except that given by
the people, and the people at any time can take away any part of the power
given. When I say the people, I mean of course all the people. Not that
all the people must agree to any law to have it enacted. The majority of
the people make the laws as a rule. We shall take this up later and
consider it fully. Government is power to exercise authority. Authority is
in the people, and the authority of the people is expressed as they want
it in laws which they make.
But what is government for? Why have any government?
Government is organized to protect human rights.(9) Perhaps if you were a
giant possessed of wonderful wisdom you would not need any law to protect
your rights because you would be big enough, powerful enough, and wise
enough to resist any person who might undertake to interfere with your
rights; but we are not all giants and we are not all wise. In fact there
are very few giants in the world. It is true, however, that some are
bigger and stronger than others; and sometimes these big, strong people
are selfish, wicked, or envious. They see that a weaker person has
something which they want, and being big and strong, if there were no law
to restrain them, they would take it.
Now if you have a bicycle and some full-grown, strong, brutal man were to
come into your yard, take your bicycle, and start away with it, what would
you do? You might protest. You might beg him not to take your property,
but this would probably do no good. A thief does not stop when he is asked
to by the owner of the property he is stealing, nor is a thief influenced
by the fact that his act is wrong. In fact doing wrong is the business of
a thief.
So there being many strong people in the world and many weak people, many
wise people, and many simple people, the full grown and the children, and
many, many people who are not guided by rules of right or morality or
justice, you can see how necessary it is that someone shall provide rules
and regulations under which the weak, the simple, and the young may be
protected from the strong, the brutal, and the wicked who would deprive
their neighbors of their rights or their property, simply because they had
the power to do it. This is what the government does.
There have been times in the world, hundreds and thousands of years,
during which the strong governed the weak, made the weak their slaves,
took from the weak the earnings of their toil; but our government exists
for the very purpose of restraining the strong and protecting the weak, so
that their rights are equal. Every man is free and no man is a slave.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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