The Short ConstitutionWade, Martin J. (Martin Joseph)
History
The Short Constitution
Wade, Martin J. (Martin Joseph)
United States. Constitution
So in these later days it has been found wise, not to prohibit persons
from giving expression to their views about our government, but to punish
those who show by their words or writing that they are rebels against our
government, endeavoring by their words to cause a revolution, to incite
people to use force, bombs, or the torch to destroy our government.
No one can ever be punished for criticising our government, or any of the
officers of our government, so long as he does not undertake to destroy
our government, and I am sure that you would not think it right to permit
any one to destroy the government controlled by ourselves which has
brought to us so many blessings. Nearly every one agrees that if a person
should use bombs or the torch in an effort to cause revolution and destroy
our form of government, such a person should be punished; but there are a
few who think that they should not be punished until they actually begin
destruction. Of course we cannot agree with them. The man who goes out on
the street corner and advocates the use of the bomb and the torch to
destroy our government, who arouses passions willfully with the purpose of
destroying the government, is doing just as much wrong as is done by the
person who follows his advice and uses the bomb and the torch. In fact the
man who advocates revolution and destruction, who preaches the use of the
bomb and the torch, who plants the poison in the hearts of his fellowmen,
and incites them to revolutionary action is more guilty of wrong than are
those who, stirred by his appeals, carry out his wishes.
In punishing those who thus violate every principle of loyalty,
patriotism, and right the constitutional provision is in no manner
modified. The worst revolutionist has the freedom of speech and of the
press guaranteed to him. The law which punishes him does so only because
under the protection of the Constitution, he commits a crime against his
country and against humanity.
America has done more than any other nation in the world in the cause of
educating the common people. It should exercise care that the people
should be educated in the true spirit of America, that their minds should
not be poisoned by the vicious teachings of those, not Americans at heart,
who seek to poison souls and rob the people of their patriotism and of
their loyalty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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