The Sia: (1894 N 11 / 1889-1890 (pages 3-158))Stevenson, Matilda Coxe
History
The Sia: (1894 N 11 / 1889-1890 (pages 3-158))
Stevenson, Matilda Coxe
Zia Indians
The huntsmen were absent thirteen days, and upon their return a member
of the party was sent in advance as courier to notify the war chief.
The news brought general delight to the villagers, particularly to
the wives of the hunters, who at once commenced preparing for their
arrival. They reached the river about sundown, and upon crossing were
received by the vice ho´naaite of the society of warriors and the war
chief, who offered prayers and sprinkled meal in thanksgiving for the
success and safe return of the hunters who grouped on the bank of the
river. The younger children of the returning party were also on the
river bank to meet their fathers, who at once took their little ones on
the horses with them and expressed much delight at again seeing them.
The huntsmen then in single file ascended the hill to the village, led
by the vicar of the society of warriors and the war chief, the latter
two being on foot, the war chief following the vicar. A man whose house
was at the entrance of the plaza dropped out of the file to go to his
home, and by the time he had reached the door his wife was outside to
receive his gun and other luggage which he bore; this was the only
greeting between the husband and wife. After the horsemen had crossed
the plaza a second man entered his home, he being the vicar of the
society of the cougar and son of the vicar of the society of warriors.
The war chief then led the party until but one horseman remained, who
upon reaching his home was assisted by the war chief in relieving
himself and animal of their burden. Several of the women of the village
embraced the ti´ämoni after he had dismounted, who, however, seemed
perfectly absorbed in his infant daughter, his wife’s greeting, like
those of the other wives, being simply to take first his gun and then
his other traps from his horse.
The ho´naaite of the cougar society visited the houses of all the
returned hunters, first entering the house of his vicar. The young
man stood in the center of the room and the ho´naaite embraced him
and repeated a prayer of thanksgiving for his success in the hunt
and his safe return. The old man was then assisted to a seat upon a
wadded blanket and the father of the hunter spread a sheepskin upon the
floor, wool side down, and emptied the contents of the sack which was
taken from the hunter’s horse upon it, which was nothing more than the
desiccated meat and bones of an antelope. The aged man then took from
his pouch a fetich of the cougar, about 3 inches long, and touching
it to the meat of the antelope many times prayed most earnestly for
several minutes. His prayers were addressed to the cougar, thanking him
for his goodness in sending his children over the land that the Sia
might secure them as payment to the cloud people for watering the earth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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