The Siberian Overland Route from Peking to Petersburg,: Through the Deserts and Steppes of Mongolia, Tartary, &c.Michie, Alexander
History
The Siberian Overland Route from Peking to Petersburg,: Through the Deserts and Steppes of Mongolia, Tartary, &c.
Michie, Alexander
China -- Description and travel; Siberia (Russia) -- Description and travel
There is only one house at the port, which belongs to the company
who own the steamers, as also many of the sailing craft that cross
the lake. In the house we met but one traveller, all the others
having stopped at Pasoilské to join the steamer there. There was a
large concourse of people, however, engaged in landing and shipping
cargo, and the scene was most animated. The sand-flat was covered
with merchandise, in bales done up in cow-hides, casks, and all
manner of packages--that from the west waiting to be carted away to
the post-road for China or the Amoor river,--and eastern produce,
principally Chinese, waiting shipment. The people moved about
with more business-like energy than we had yet observed amongst
Russians. The whole traffic with the Amoor crosses the Baikal here,
as does also that with the south-eastern provinces of Siberia, which
includes all Russian trade with China, excepting what finds its way
to Semipalatinsk, further west on the Khirgis steppe. Large caravans
of one-horse carts, laden with merchandise, are constantly met with
on the post-road. The heavy portion of the trade naturally goes
eastward, for all the clothing, all the luxuries, and much of what
may be considered the necessaries of life of the Siberian cities,
are supplied from Western Russia. Siberia has not much to send in
return, except furs, the precious metals, and Chinese produce.
While we were waiting for the arrival of the steamer, we were roused
by a wild kind of chant outside, and presently a procession of three
Russian priests, with long hair and long beards, came into the room
where we were sitting, and after doing reverence to the picture of
the saint, stuck up in a corner of the room, they besprinkled the
apartment with holy water, and retired. It was Sunday, and this
imposing ceremony served to remind the Russians of that circumstance.
An officer from the Amoor country showed us great civility here,
and made the time pass very pleasantly. He was worn with hard
travelling, having ridden a long distance through forests where no
proper road had yet been made. The usual way of travelling up the
Amoor is by steamer, as far as the navigation is practicable, which
is as high as the junction of the Shilka. But the steamers often
tow huge barges, laden with grain, which greatly retards their
progress, and besides, they are almost constantly breaking down. So
that, where time is important, the shortest way is to ride until the
regular post-road is struck.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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