The Siege and Conquest of the North PoleBryce, George
History
The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole
Bryce, George
Arctic regions; North Pole; Scientific expeditions
On the 10th October the last of the alcohol was taken for breakfast, and
they began to eat deer-skin scraps of clothing. Lee showed signs of
collapsing, and wished to be left. For supper they had a spoonful of
glycerine. “All hands weak and feeble, but cheerful.”
On the 11th there was a gale of wind with snow, and they were unable to
move. On the 12th the last of the glycerine was taken for breakfast. For
dinner they tried two handfuls of Arctic willow infused in water. On the
13th willow-tea was again taken. On the 14th, Alexey shot a ptarmigan,
and soup was made. On the 15th the willow-tea was again repeated, and
two old boots were eaten.
All this time they were hoping to hear from Nindemann and Noros. On the
16th October, Alexey broke down, and died on the 17th. After this, no
food was obtained. Lee and Kaack died on the 21st, Iversen on the 28th,
Dressler on the 29th, Görtz on the 30th October. On the latter date
Collins was dying. Here the record of De Long ceases. The doctor and Ah
Sam must still have been alive.
It will now be convenient to follow the fortunes of Nindemann and Noros,
who were sent for relief. During their first march, on the 9th October,
Nindemann shot a ptarmigan, which served for their dinner. At night they
made a fire, drank willow-tea, and tried to obtain a little nourishment
from a burned boot-sole; then wrapping themselves in their blankets,
they lay down near the fire. For breakfast next morning they had a
little willow-tea and another boot-sole. Their course along the main
stream was a confused morass, and they were hindered by a high wind and
drifting snow. At night they made a hole in a snow-drift, in which they
camped. The wind was so high that although there was driftwood, a fire
could not be lighted. At noon on the 11th they stopped and kindled a
fire, meaning to heat a little of the alcohol which they carried; but
Noros, who had it in his pocket, found the bottle broken and the alcohol
lost. They had therefore to fall back on willow-tea and boot-sole. At
night they reached a hut in which they found some deer-bones. A fire was
kindled and the bones charred, and an effort was made to eat them. Next
morning a gale was blowing, and nothing could be seen but drifting snow.
They had therefore to remain in the hut. The journey was resumed on the
13th. A hut was seen on the opposite bank of the river, and an attempt
was made to cross the thin ice. They repeatedly went through up to their
waists, but finally succeeded in gaining the bank. Noros while searching
for firewood found a box containing two fish. Nindemann was fortunate
enough to seize a lemming, and on this and the fish they made their
supper. The fish were almost rotten, but they were soon devoured. Next
day they made a start, but were driven back by drifting snow to the hut,
where they stayed another twenty-four hours.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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