The Siege and Conquest of the North PoleBryce, George
History
The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole
Bryce, George
Arctic regions; North Pole; Scientific expeditions
On 22nd January, Kane and Hans left the brig to make an attempt to reach
Etah. Unfortunately, a severe snowstorm came on soon after they reached
a half-way hut. After being storm-bound two days, they attempted to push
on, but found that the snow had accumulated to such an extent that it
was impossible to complete the journey. They returned to the hut, and
next day tried the land-ice, but in vain. Kane, however, climbed a hill
from which he discovered a trough through the hummock-ridges, and level
plains of ice stretching to the south. Had the dogs not been disabled
and the moonlight waning, they could now have made the journey; but as
it was, they were forced to return to the brig, which they reached
thoroughly exhausted.
Petersen and Hans started on 3rd February to make another attempt. They
returned on the 5th, having found that the snow had become impassable.
At this time only five of the party were able to work, and even these
were not free from scurvy. On 28th February Kane had to report: “The
scurvy is steadily gaining on us. I do my best to sustain the more
desperate cases; but as fast as I partially build up one, another is
stricken down. The disease is perhaps less malignant than it was, but it
is more diffused throughout our party. Except William Morton, who is
disabled by a frozen heel, not one of our eighteen is exempt. Of the six
workers of our party, as I counted them a month ago, two are unable to
do outdoor work, and the remaining four divide the duties of the ship
among them. Hans musters his remaining energies to conduct the hunt.
Petersen is his disheartened, moping assistant. The other two, Bonsall
and myself, have all the daily offices of household and hospital. We
chop five large sacks of ice, cut 6 fathoms of 8-inch hawser into junks
of a foot each, serve out the meat when we have it, hack at the
molasses, and hew out with crowbar and axe the pork and dried apples,
pass up the foul slop and cleansings of our dormitory; and in a word,
cook, _scullionise_, and attend the sick. Added to this, for five nights
running I have kept watch from 8 p.m. to 4 a.m., catching cat-naps as I
could in the day without changing my clothes, but carefully waking every
hour to note thermometers.”
Such was the stuff of which Dr. Kane was made!
On the 6th of March, Kane made the desperate venture of sending Hans,
the only effective huntsman, on a sledge-journey to find the Esquimaux
of Etah. He took with him the two surviving dogs in the lightest sledge.
He returned on the 10th, having made the journey successfully. He found
that the plight of the Esquimaux, so far as food was concerned, had been
worse than those at the brig. Hans, however, assisted in a walrus-hunt,
and with his rifle succeeded in killing a walrus. With his share of the
meat he returned to the brig, where he was heartily welcomed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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