The Siege and Conquest of the North PoleBryce, George
History
The Siege and Conquest of the North Pole
Bryce, George
Arctic regions; North Pole; Scientific expeditions
For the next seven days, when Cape Columbia was reached, Aldrich’s
sledge being fully laden, the daily advance was extremely slow, as usual
in similar journeys, and the soft snow entailed very severe labour. On
the 30th April, Aldrich wrote: “The Sergeant-Major has just shown me a
very ugly-looking red patch or blotch just above the ankle; the limb is
slightly swollen.” This was a sign of scurvy, which was not suspected
for some time afterwards. Cape Aldrich, where a dépôt of provisions was
left, was reached on 1st May. Cape Columbia, the most northern point
attained, was also reached on 1st May. The latitude was found to be 83°
7′ N. On the 8th of May another dépôt was formed; and on the 10th,
Aldrich writes: “The men are nearly all suffering a great deal with
their unfortunate legs, which appear to get worse every day. This we all
feel to be very disappointing, as it affects the journey, and although
stiff limbs were expected, every one thought the stiffness would wear
off in time.” Milne Bay was crossed on the 14th, and the camp was
pitched in Yelverton Bay on the 15th. On the 18th May, Aldrich decided
to return. Provisions were running short, and the condition of his crew
was becoming worse. He had then reached longitude 85° 33′ W. On the
homeward journey the attack of scurvy gradually became more pronounced,
and the fast-increasing weakness of the men rendered the daily distance
accomplished so short that the provisions placed in dépôt on the passage
out were insufficient to last them, on full allowance, while travelling
from one dépôt to another.
On the 5th of June they passed Cape Columbia on their return; and on the
7th the dreaded word “scurvy” was used for the first time. The dépôt at
Cape Colan was reached on the 11th. On the 13th, Aldrich writes: “Got on
very fairly till eight o’clock, when Good nearly fainted. There appears
to be utter inability to get breath, no pain, and no difficulty to speak
of in breathing when at rest. The least exertion brings it on.”
On the 20th, when it was becoming evident that they could not reach the
ship without assistance, they met a party of three who had been sent to
their relief. On the 23rd other two came to their assistance; and on the
25th a party of officers with Captain Nares hurried them to the ship.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account