The siege of Vicksburg, from the diary of Seth J. WellsWells, Seth J. (Seth James)
History
The siege of Vicksburg, from the diary of Seth J. Wells
Wells, Seth J. (Seth James)
Vicksburg (Miss.) -- History -- Siege, 1863
MARCH 5. We received the news of the Conscription Act. It passed both
Houses and became a law. It receives the general approval of the
soldiers. Peats drilled us from 10 to 11 o’clock this forenoon, and
from 2 until 3 o’clock in the afternoon. We had dress parade at 4
o’clock. There was an order read from Major Peats awarding a medal,
worth not less than fifty dollars, to the best drilled in the manual,
and the most prompt in the discharge of duty. He gives until the 1st
of May. A dredge passed here today. Some of our boys found four hundred
bales of cotton, a large pile of corn, and about two tons of meat
hidden in cane brake and swamps.
MARCH 6. Friday. The gunboat “Tyler” came up last night and is lying
here this morning. I helped make out muster rolls today.
MARCH 7. We had a heavy rainstorm last night. I finished making out the
muster rolls for January and February.
MARCH 8. Sunday. We had a warm and sultry day which ended in a thunder
and hail storm. We had dress parade at 4 o’clock.
MARCH 9. Helped get out the morning report book in the forenoon. At
noon the company formed and we marched up town and received our pay.
Mine was nineteen dollars. Cold and windy today. At about 2 o’clock
heavy cannonading was heard on the other side of the river in the
direction of Yazoo City. It was continued until after dark, and in the
night it started again and continued for some time.
MARCH 10. Cold, rainy and disagreeable. We paid old Sampson off and let
him go. We still have our house and cook in it, and are living very
well at present. We draw crackers two-fifths of the time, and flour the
remainder. We use cistern water altogether. The spirits of the troops
are higher than they have been in six months. If old Abe would only
call back a portion of the first volunteers they could soon annihilate
the enemy.
MARCH 12. Bright and pleasant. About one hundred and twenty-five Nigs
were set to work this morning to open the old levee and let the water
in. We were ordered out of our house this morning. Had dress parade
at 4 o’clock. The sentences of F, Co. A and W, Co. C, were read. The
charges were attempted desertion. The sentence was the forfeiture of
all pay and allowances, and to be confined in the military prison at
Alton, Ill., with a ball attached to the leg by a chain four feet long,
to serve out the remainder of the time of their enlistment, and at the
end of the three years to have “D” branded on their right hips, their
heads shaved, and to be drummed out of service. Some letters were read
from the parents of the boys, counselling them to desert.
MARCH 13. Clear and pleasant. I made out the quarterly returns. For
some reason they have suspended work on the cut.
MARCH 14. Bright and clear. Drill forenoon and afternoon. Dress parade
in the evening, the same as yesterday. We had a game of baseball in the
evening. I worked all day on the pay rolls.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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