The siege of Vicksburg, from the diary of Seth J. WellsWells, Seth J. (Seth James)
History
The siege of Vicksburg, from the diary of Seth J. Wells
Wells, Seth J. (Seth James)
Vicksburg (Miss.) -- History -- Siege, 1863
DEC. 1. While I was looking out of the window this morning at some
recruits for the 48th Indiana, whom should I see but John Metternich of
our old company. (Co. E, 12th Ind.) He was as much surprised as I; the
last time I saw him, his head was bruised and bleeding as the result
of a spree. This morning a band of guerillas came up within about two
miles of this place, captured a number of mules and burned the cotton
they were hauling.
DEC. 2. Tuesday. The 109th Ill. came in tonight.
DEC. 4. I was on guard today. It rained nearly all day, and toward
night we had a real northerner.
DEC. 5. Late in the afternoon it turned cold and began to freeze and
snow.
DEC. 6. Ground is frozen quite solid this morning, for the first time
this winter. There is some excitement among the boys of the 17th in
regard to a report that Gov. Yates has ordered home ten of the old
regiments to recruit and fill up their ranks. If any go, the 17th will
probably be one of them, as the company reports only twenty-two for
duty.
DEC. 7. Sunday. I was detailed for guard this morning and stood before
the provost-marshall’s office.
DEC. 9. On fatigue. Weather fine.
DEC. 10. Weather fine. We had dress parade at 4 o’clock.
DEC. 11. Weather warm. I was on fatigue nearly all day, cutting and
hauling wood for the company. We had dress parade at 4 o’clock. Just
at dusk the news came in that a guerilla band was to attack us before
morning. Fifty men from our regiment and forty-eight from the 126th
(which is here doing picket duty) were detailed to build breastworks of
cotton, four hundred bales of which lay near the depot. Col. Norton and
Major Bates did the engineering. After they had finished we lay on our
arms during the night, but no enemy made its appearance, and about 7
o’clock we were ordered back to camp.
DEC. 12. Quite sore from chopping and rolling cotton. Our Colonel,
Amos Norton, is Commander of the Post, and Rats is provost-marshal,
Col. Smith commanding the regiment. Toward dark a rumor was rapidly
circulated through the camp that we were ordered to Holly Springs,
Miss. No one could tell where it started from, and consequently no one
credited it.
DEC. 13. Marching orders, sure enough. We drew three days’ rations this
morning, with orders to have two cooked and in our haversacks, ready
to march at 5 o’clock the next morning. I have a new pair of boots
which I expect to break in on the march--or they will break me. We were
relieved this morning by the 126th. I have a very severe cold.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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