The Sieges of Vienna by the TurksSchimmer, Karl August
History
The Sieges of Vienna by the Turks
Schimmer, Karl August
Turkey -- History -- 1453-1683; Vienna (Austria) -- History
On the 23rd September, while the suburbs were in full conflagration,
a strong body of Turks pressed forward as far as St. Mark’s, cut to
pieces a number of invalids who had scandalously been left there
to their fate, and ventured still further on the high road. This
occasioned the first sally from the city of five hundred cuirassiers
under Count Hardegg. These having pressed too far forward, the Turks
took advantage of the ruins of some of the burnt houses to attack them
in flank while the front was also engaged with superior numbers. The
cuirassiers fell back in disorder without waiting for a support which
was detached to their assistance. They must have had good horses and
sharp spurs, for only three were killed, but six, with a cornet, Cornet
Christopher von Zedlitz, were taken. The Turks immediately placed
the heads of the three killed on the points of lances, and to make
the number of the dead equal to that of the prisoners, they beheaded
four of the invalids of St. Mark’s, and compelled the prisoners to
bear the seven heads to the presence of the Sultan, then on his march
from Brück on the Leitha, in order to gladden him as soon as possible
with the sight of these grisly trophies of his first success over the
defenders of Vienna. He interrogated the prisoners as to the strength
of the garrison and the present position of Ferdinand, on both which
points they gave him true replies. Upon this Soliman released four of
the prisoners, presented each with three ducats, and sent them back
to Vienna with the following message:—“If the city would surrender on
terms, the conditions should be arranged with its commanders without
the walls, none of his people should be allowed to enter the city, and
the property and persons of the inhabitants should be secured. It was
Soliman’s sole desire to follow the King till he should find him, and
then to retire to his own dominions. Should the city, however, venture
to resist, he would not retreat till he had reduced it, and then he
would spare neither old nor young, not the child in the mother’s womb,
and would so utterly destroy the city that men should not know where
it stood. He would not rest his head till Vienna and the whole of
Christendom were under his subjection, and it was his settled purpose
within three days, namely on the feast of St. Michael, to break his
fast in Vienna.” The other three prisoners with the cornet he retained
about his person. To the latter he showed great favour, caused him to
be sumptuously attired in silk and gold, and kept him constantly in
his suite. At the close of this narrative will be found the curious
and lively account of the prisoner, preserved in the collection of the
Baron von Enenkel in the archives of Vienna.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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