The Silent Watchers: England's Navy during the Great War: What It Is, and What We Owe to ItCopplestone, Bennet
History
The Silent Watchers: England's Navy during the Great War: What It Is, and What We Owe to It
Copplestone, Bennet
Great Britain. Royal Navy; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations
The mission of the _Invincible_ and _Inflexible_, and the secrecy with
which it was enshrouded, is one of the most romantic episodes of the
war. I have already dealt fully with it. But there has since come to me
one little detail which reveals how very near we were, at one time, to a
German discovery of the whole game. The two battle cruisers coaled at
St. Vincent, Cape Verde Islands—Portuguese territory, within which we
had no powers of censorship—and at the Pirates’ Lair off the Brazilian
coast. Their movements began to be talked about in Rio and the River
Plate. Men knew of the Coronel disaster and shrewdly suspected that the
two great ships were on their way to the South Atlantic. A description
of their visit had been prepared, and was actually in type. It was
intended for publication in a local South American paper. That it was
not published, when urgent representations were made on our behalf,
reveals how scrupulous was the consideration with which our friends of
Brazil and the Argentine regarded our interests. There were no powers of
censorship, the appeal was as man to man, and Englishman to Portuguese,
and the appeal prevailed—even over the natural thirst of a journalist
for highly interesting news. The battle cruisers coaled and passed upon
their way, and no word of their visit went forth to Berlin or to von
Spee.
The _Glasgow_ was among the British cruisers which greeted Sturdee at
the Pirates’ Lair, and as soon as ammunition and stores had been
distributed and coal taken in, the voyage to the Falkland Islands began.
The squadron arrived in the evening of December 7th, and at daybreak of
the 8th von Spee ran upon his fate. The part played by the _Glasgow_ in
the action was less spectacular than that which fell to the battle
cruisers, but it was useful and has some features of interest. Among
other things it illustrates how little is known of the course of a naval
action—spread over hundreds of miles of sea—while it takes place, and
for some time even after it is over.
On the morning of December 8th, at eight o’clock, the approach of the
German squadron was observed, and at this moment the English squadron
was hard at work coaling. By 9.45 steam was up and the pursuit began.
The _Glasgow_ was lying in the inner harbour with banked fires, ready
for sea at two hours’ notice, but her Engineer Lieutenant-Commander
Shrubsole and his staff so busied themselves that in little over an hour
from the signal to raise steam she was under weigh, and an hour later
she was moving in chase of the enemy at a higher speed than she obtained
in her contractors’ trials when she was a brand-new ship three years
earlier. Throughout the war the engineering staff of the Royal Navy has
never failed to go one better than anyone had the right to expect of it.
It has never failed to respond to any call upon its energies or its
skill, never.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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