The Singing Church: The Hymns It Wrote and SangLorenz, Edmund S. (Edmund Simon)
Religion
The Singing Church: The Hymns It Wrote and Sang
Lorenz, Edmund S. (Edmund Simon)
Hymns -- History and criticism
by that unknown saintly abbess of the Middle Ages, surely will once
more set his spiritual pulses in motion and thrill him with the
vitalizing vision of his Lord.
It is with this emotional attitude alone that a minister should study
his hymns; otherwise, he will fail in realizing any of their values.
To come to them coldly dissecting them with knife and scalpel is to
miss their beauty, their spiritual appeal. The minister who prays over
his sermon would do well to pray with equal fervency over the hymns he
studies and selects. If he vitalizes them for himself, that fresh
vision of their meaning will reach the congregation directly and
indirectly.
III. THE PRACTICAL VALUES OF INDIVIDUAL HYMNS
Not the least important consideration in the study of hymns is clearly
to envisage their several effective values. To know the literary worth
and the spiritual stimulus of a given hymn is most desirable; but to
realize what spiritual results it is fitted to secure, and how, is
even more important. Each hymn has its individual force, its
individual adaptation to definite mental and spiritual results; for
the minister not to recognize these varying effects is like the
failure of a physician to know the differing reactions of baking soda
and strychnine. To announce “All hail the power of Jesus’ name,” when
the situation calls for the tenderness of “How sweet the name of Jesus
sounds,” is malpractice none the less that it is so frequently done.
_Classifying Hymns by Their Nature._
It will be helpful to classify hymns, deciding to which group each one
belongs. Some are purely didactic, bearing instruction rather than
emotion. Others are meditative, combining elements of instruction and
personal experience. Another class expresses personal experience and
the resultant emotion; such hymns may be tender or joyous or even
exultant. Taking another step upward, we find hymns of inspiration and
exhortation, fundamental expressions of faith and enthusiasm. Rising
high above all the foregoing are the hymns of worship and adoration,
thanksgiving and praise.
This is the primary process in evaluating the practical possibilities
of hymns. It is in these pigeonholes of his memory that the minister
finds the hymn called for by a given situation.
_Classifying Hymns by Their Fitness for Definite Purposes._
Then there is the classification of fitness for different purposes,
organizing them according to the particular work each is fitted to do.
Some hymns are distinctly liturgical, fitting only into a solemn and
stately service by the great congregation—e.g., Faber’s “My God, how
wonderful Thou art,” Watts’ “Before Jehovah’s awful throne,” or
Tersteegen’s “Lo, God is here: let us adore.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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