CONTENTS The contents has been added for this ebook. It was not in the original publication. Preface Illstrations First Letter Second Letter Third Letter Fourth Letter Proclamation Declaring Martial Law Proclamation Posted Outside the General Post Office Manifesto Issued from the Rebel Headquarters THE SINN FEIN REBELLION AS I SAW IT [Illustration: _Photo._] [_Chancellor, Dublin._ BURNT-OUT SHELL OF GENERAL POST OFFICE, SHOWING THE FALLEN FLAGSTAFF WHICH BORE THE REPUBLICAN FLAG.] THE SINN FEIN REBELLION AS I SAW IT BY MRS. HAMILTON NORWAY (WIFE OF THE SECRETARY FOR THE POST OFFICE IN IRELAND) _With Illustrations, and Reproduction of the Irish Republican Stamp on Cover_ LONDON SMITH, ELDER & CO., 15 WATERLOO PLACE 1916 For these letters I claim no literary merit: they were written during a period of extraordinary strain for family perusal only, and are a faithful record hour by hour of the Sinn Fein rebellion as I saw it. The wide interest the letters excited in the family circle and the little that seems to be known of a period of such intense interest is my reason for offering them to a wider public. M. L. N. _July, 1916._ ILLUSTRATIONS BURNT-OUT SHELL OF GENERAL POST OFFICE, SHOWING THE FALLEN FLAGSTAFF WHICH BORE THE REPUBLICAN FLAG _Frontispiece_ ARMOURED CAR _Facing p. 86_ The Sinn Fein Rebellion as I Saw It ROYAL HIBERNIAN HOTEL, DAWSON STREET, DUBLIN, _Tuesday, April 25th._ DEAREST G.,--I am afraid by this time you will have seen a good deal in the papers to cause you alarm, and as it is impossible to get a letter or telegram through, I will write you a detailed account of what we are going through and post it to you at the first opportunity. To begin at the beginning, the Sinn Fein movement, which is now frankly revolutionary and which must not be confounded with Redmond's Nationalist Party, has been in existence for years, but has always been looked on as a small body of cranks who were thirsting for notoriety. Redmond's policy has always been to treat them with utter contempt, and the Government adopted his view. Since the outbreak of war this movement, encouraged no doubt by German intrigue and German money, has grown by leaps and bounds, and about eighteen months ago a large number broke away from Redmond's National Volunteers and formed a volunteer force which they called the Irish Volunteers. They are frankly and openly revolutionary, and when it became known some months ago that they were obtaining large quantities of arms and ammunition various persons did all they could to open the eyes of the authorities to the dangerous situation that was growing up. But as the explanation was always given that the force was for national defence only, the Government failed to take any steps to put down the movement.