The Sir Roger de Coverley PapersSteele, Richard, Sir
General
The Sir Roger de Coverley Papers
Steele, Richard, Sir
English essays
No attempt is here made to give an exhaustive bibliography. The
following paragraphs contain only such a selection from the literature
of the subject as may be most accessible and of most service both to
the student and the teacher.
TEXTS
STEELE AND _THE TATLER_
There is no complete and uniform edition of the writings of Steele.
The best edition of _The Tatler_ is that of Chalmers, 4 volumes, 1822
(reissued 1855-1856). A new edition, however, in 4 volumes, edited
by George A. Aitken, is now in preparation. Two well-chosen and
well-edited volumes of selections from Steele's work are, _Selections
from Steele_, edited by G. R. Carpenter (_Athenæum Press Series_,
1897), and _Selections from Steele's Contributions to the Tatler,
Spectator, and Guardian_, edited by Austin Dobson, 1897. Steele's
_Plays_, edited by George A. Aitken (1896), make one volume of _The
Mermaid Series_. For the letters of Steele, see _The Epistolary
Correspondence of Richard Steele_, edited by John Nichols, 2 volumes,
1789 (reissued 1809).
ADDISON AND _THE SPECTATOR_
The best editions of _The Spectator_ are: Henry Morley's, 3 volumes,
1883, or 1 volume, 1888; G. Gregory Smith's, with Introductory Essay
by Austin Dobson, 8 volumes, 1897-1898; and George A. Aitken's, 8
volumes, 1898. The _Complete Works_ of Addison were edited by G. W.
Greene, in 1854; a new issue of this edition appeared in 1891. The best
volume of selections from Addison is that edited by John Richard Green,
_Essays of Joseph Addison_, 1882.
BIOGRAPHY
STEELE
_The Life of Richard Steele_, by George A. Aitken, 1899. This is the
latest and fullest life.
_Richard Steele_, by Austin Dobson, in the _English Worthies Series_,
1886; a brief but appreciative study.
_Biographical Essays_, by John Forster, 1860, _Steele_. This paper,
originally published in the _Quarterly Review_ for March, 1855, gave,
for the first time, that more favourable estimate of the character and
genius of Steele which is now generally accepted.
_Lectures on the English Humorists, Steele_, by W. M. Thackeray.
Thackeray's lecture, delivered first in 1851, is a most charming and
suggestive paper, but hardly just to Steele.
ADDISON
_Addison_, by W. J. Courthope, in the _English Men of Letters Series_,
1884. The best life; it has superseded, for the general reader, the
older _Life of Joseph Addison_, by Lucy Aiken, 1846.
_The Life and Writings of Addison_, by T. B. Macaulay. Macaulay's
familiar essay, which first appeared in the _Edinburgh Review_
for July, 1843, is still the best brief estimate, though it rather
exaggerates the merits both of Addison's genius and his writings.
_The Lives of the Poets, Addison_, by Samuel Johnson, 1781. Judicious
and sensible; of permanent value.
_Lectures on the English Humourists, Addison_, by W. M. Thackeray.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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