The Slave Trade, Domestic and Foreign: Why It Exists, and How It May Be ExtinguishedCarey, Henry Charles
History
The Slave Trade, Domestic and Foreign: Why It Exists, and How It May Be Extinguished
Carey, Henry Charles
Labor; Slave trade; Slavery; Slavery -- United States; Tariff -- United States; Working class
"A Colonel -----, the owner of estates in South Uist and Barra, in
the highlands of Scotland, has sent off over 1100 destitute tenants
and cotters under the most cruel and delusive temptations; assuring
them that they would be taken care of immediately on their arrival at
Quebec by the emigrant agent, receive a free passage to Upper Canada,
where they would be provided with work by the government agents, and
receive grants of land on certain imaginary conditions. Seventy-one
of the last cargo of four hundred and fifty have signed a statement
that some of them fled to the mountains when an attempt was made to
force them to emigrate. 'Whereupon,' they add, 'Mr. Fleming gave
orders to a policeman, who was accompanied by the ground officer of
the estate in Barra, and some constables, to pursue the people who
had run away among the mountains, which they did, and succeeded in
capturing about twenty from the mountains and from other islands in
the neighbourhood; but only came with the officers on an attempt
being made to handcuff them, and that some who ran away were not
brought back; in consequence of which four families, at least, have
been divided, some having come in the ships to Quebec, while other
members of the same families are left in the highlands.'"
"On board the Conrad and the Birman were 518 persons from Mull and
Tyree, sent out by his grace the Duke of -----, who provided them
with a free passage to Montreal, where on arrival they presented the
same appearance of destitution as those from South Uist, sent out by
Colonel -----, that is, 'entirely destitute of money and
provisions.'"
Numbers of these people perished, as we are told, of disease and want
of food in the winter which followed their arrival in Canada; and that
such would have been the case might naturally have been anticipated by
those who exported them.
The wretched cotters who are being everywhere expelled from the land
are forced to take refuge in cities and towns, precisely as we see now
to be the case in Ireland. "In Glasgow," says Mr. Thornton--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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