The slide rule : $b a practical manualPickworth, Charles N. (Charles Newton)
Science
The slide rule : $b a practical manual
Pickworth, Charles N. (Charles Newton)
Slide-rule
Set the L.H. index of C to the amount of £1 at the given rate of
interest on D, and find the logarithm of this by reading on the reverse
side of the rule, as explained on page 46. Multiply the logarithm, so
found, by the period, and set the result, on the scale of equal parts,
to the index on the under-side of the rule; then opposite any sum on C
read the amount (including compound interest) on D.
EX.—Find the amount of £500 at 5 per cent. for 6 years, with compound
interest.
Set L.H. index of C to £1·05 on D, and read at the index on the
scale of equal parts on the under-side of rule, 0·0212. Multiply by
6, we obtain 0·1272, which, on the scale of equal parts, is placed
to the index in the notch at the end of the rule. Then opposite 500
on C read £670 on D, the amount required, including compound
interest.
MISCELLANEOUS CALCULATIONS.
To calculate percentages of compositions.
Set weight (or volume) of sample on C, to weight (or volume) of
substance considered, on D; then under index of C read required
percentage on D.
EX.—A sample of coal weighing 1·25 grms. contains 0·04425 grm. of ash.
Find the percentage of ash.
Set 1·25 on C to 0·04425 on D, and under index on C read 3·54, the
required percentage of ash on D.
Given the steam pressure P and the diameter _d_ in millimetres, of the
throat of an injector, to find the weight W, of water delivered in lb.
per hour from W = (_d_^2√̅P)/(0·505).
Set 0·505 on C to P on A; bring cursor to _d_ on C and index of C to
cursor. Then under _d_ on C read delivery of water on D.
To find the pressure of wind per square foot, due to a given velocity in
miles per hour.
Set 1 on B to 2 on A, and over the velocity in miles per hour on D read
pressure in lb. per square foot on B.
To find the kinetic energy of a moving body.
Set 64·4 on B to velocity in feet per second on D, and over weight of
body in lb. on B read kinetic energy or accumulated work in foot-lb. on
A.
TRIGONOMETRICAL APPLICATIONS
_Scales._—Not the least important feature of the modern slide rule is
the provision of the special scales on the under-side of the slide, and
by the use of which, in conjunction with the ordinary scales on the
rule, a large variety of trigonometrical computations may be readily
performed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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