The Smugglers: Picturesque Chapters in the Story of an Ancient CraftHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Smugglers: Picturesque Chapters in the Story of an Ancient Craft
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Smuggling -- Great Britain
The smugglers were equally incensed and dismayed at this disaster, the
loss being a very heavy one; and they resolved, rather than submit to it,
to go in an armed force and recover the goods. Accordingly a mounted
body of them, to the number of sixty, well provided with firearms and
other weapons, assembled in what is described as “Charlton Forest,”
probably Chalton Downs, between Petersfield and Poole, and thence
proceeded on their desperate errand. Thirty of them, it was agreed,
should go to the attack, while the other thirty should take up positions
as scouts along the various roads, to watch for riding-officers, or for
any military force, and so alarm, or actively assist, if needs were, the
attacking party.
It was in the midnight between October 6th and 7th that this advance
party reached Poole, broke open the custom-house on the quay, and removed
all the captured tea—thirty-seven hundredweight, valued at £500—except
one bag of about five pounds weight. They returned in the morning, in
leisurely fashion, through Fordingbridge; the affair apparently so public
that hundreds of people were assembled in the streets of that little town
to see these daring fellows pass.
[Picture: . . breaking open the Customs House at Poole]
Among these spectators was one Daniel Chater, a shoemaker, who recognised
among this cavalcade of smugglers a certain John Diamond, with whom he
had formerly worked in the harvest field. Diamond shook hands with him
as he passed, and threw him a bag of tea.
It was not long before a proclamation was issued offering rewards for the
identification or apprehension of any persons concerned in this impudent
raid, and Diamond was in the meanwhile arrested on suspicion at
Chichester. Chater, who seems to have been a foolish, gossiping fellow,
saying he knew Diamond and saw him go by with the gang, became an object
of considerable interest to his neighbours at Fordingbridge, who, having
seen that present of a bag of tea—a very considerable present as the
price of tea then ran—no doubt thought he knew more of the affair than he
cared to tell. At any rate, these things came to the knowledge of the
Collector of Customs at Southampton, and the upshot of several interviews
and some correspondence with him was that Chater agreed to go in company
with one William Galley, an officer of excise, to Major Battin, a Justice
of the Peace and a Commissioner of Customs at Chichester, to be examined
as to his readiness and ability to identify Diamond, whose punishment, on
conviction, would be, under the savage laws of that time, death.
Chater, in short, had offered himself as that detestable thing, a hired
informer: a creature all right-minded men abhor, and whom the smugglers
of that age visited, whenever found, with persecution and often with the
same extremity to which the law doomed themselves.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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