The Smugglers: Picturesque Chapters in the Story of an Ancient CraftHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Smugglers: Picturesque Chapters in the Story of an Ancient Craft
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Smuggling -- Great Britain
Arrived at Beckenham, Pring made a plausible excuse to leave them awhile
at his house, while he fetched his mare, in exchange for the very
indifferent horse he had ridden. It would never do, he said, when on
their highway business, for one of the company to be badly horsed.
He left the house and rode hurriedly to Horsham, whence he returned with
eight or nine mounted officers of excise. They arrived at midnight, and
found his three guests sitting down to supper.
The two Kemps were easily secured, and tied by the arms; but Mills would
not so readily submit, and was slashed with a sword before he would give
in.
[Picture: The “Dog and Partridge,” Slindon Common]
John Mills was a son of Richard Mills, and a brother of Richard Mills the
younger, executed at Chichester for the murder of Chater and Galley, as
already detailed, and he also had taken part in that business. Brought
to trial at East Grinstead, he said he had indeed been a very wicked
liver, but he bitterly complained of such of the witnesses against him as
had been smugglers and had turned King’s evidence. They had, he
declared, acted contrary from the solemn oaths and engagements they had
made and sworn to among themselves, and he therefore wished they might
all come to the same end, and be hanged like him and damned afterwards.
He was found guilty and duly sentenced to death, and was hanged and
afterwards hung in chains on a gibbet erected for the purpose on Slindon
Common, near the “Dog and Partridge.”
Curtis, an active partner in the same murder, fled the country, and was
said to have enlisted in the Irish Brigade of the French Army. Robb was
not taken, and Reynolds was acquitted of the murder. He and his wife
were tried at the next Assizes, as accessories after the fact.
The “Dog and Partridge” has long ceased to be an inn, but the house
survives, a good deal altered, as a cottage. In the garden may be seen a
very capacious cellar, excavated out of the soil and sandstone, and very
much larger than a small country inn could have ever required for
ordinary business purposes. It is known as the “Smugglers’ Cellar.”
At the same sessions at which these bloodstained scoundrels were
convicted a further body of five men, Lawrence and Thomas Kemp, John
Brown, Robert Fuller, and Richard Savage, were all tried on charges of
highway robbery, of housebreaking, and of stealing goods from a wagon.
They were all members of the notorious Hawkhurst Gang, and had been
smugglers for many years. All were found guilty and sentenced to death,
except Savage, who was awarded transportation for life. The rest were
executed at Horsham on April 1st, 1749. One of them had at least once
already come near to being capitally convicted, but had been rescued from
Newgate by a party of fellow-smugglers before justice could complete her
processes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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