The Social Significance of the Modern DramaGoldman, Emma
History
The Social Significance of the Modern Drama
Goldman, Emma
Drama -- Social aspects; European drama -- History and criticism
_Harness._ I'm quite frank with you. We were forced to withhold our
support from your men because some of their demands are in excess of
current rates. I expect to make them withdraw those demands
to-day.... Now, I want to see something fixed upon before I go back
tonight. Can't we have done with this old-fashioned tug-of-war
business? What good's it doing you? Why don't you recognize once for
all that these people are men like yourselves, and want what's good
for them just as you want what's good for you.... There's just one
very simple question I'd like to put to you. Will you pay your men
one penny more than they force you to pay them?
Of course not. With trade unionism lacking in true solidarity, and the
workers not conscious of their power, why should the Company pay one
penny more? _David Roberts_ is the only one who fully understands the
situation.
_Roberts._ Justice from London? What are you talking about, Henry
Thomas? Have you gone silly? We know very well what we
are--discontented dogs--never satisfied. What did the Chairman tell
me up in London? That I didn't know what I was talking about. I was
a foolish, uneducated man, that knew nothing of the wants of the
men I spoke for.... I have this to say--and first as to their
condition.... Ye can't squeeze them any more. Every man of us is
well nigh starving. Ye wonder why I tell ye that? Every man of us is
going short. We can't be no worse off than we've been these weeks
past. Ye needn't think that by waiting ye'll drive us to come in.
We'll die first, the whole lot of us. The men have sent for ye to
know, once and for all, whether ye are going to grant them their
demands.... Ye know best whether ye can afford your tyranny--but
this I tell ye: If ye think the men will give way the least part of
an inch, ye're making the worst mistake ye ever made. Ye think
because the Union is not supporting us--more shame to it!--that
we'll be coming on our knees to you one fine morning. Ye think
because the men have got their wives an' families to think of--that
it's just a question of a week or two--
The appalling state of the strikers is demonstrated by the women: _Anna
Roberts_, sick with heart trouble and slowly dying for want of warmth
and nourishment; _Mrs. Rous_, so accustomed to privation that her
present poverty seems easy compared with the misery of her whole life.
Into this dismal environment comes _Enid_, the President's daughter,
with delicacies and jams for _Annie_. Like many women of her station she
imagines that a little sympathy will bridge the chasm between the
classes, or as her father says, "You think with your gloved hands you
can cure the troubles of the century."
_Enid_ does not know the life of _Annie Roberts'_ class: that it is all
a gamble from the "time 'e's born to the time 'e dies."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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