The Social Significance of the Modern DramaGoldman, Emma
History
The Social Significance of the Modern Drama
Goldman, Emma
Drama -- Social aspects; European drama -- History and criticism
Do you know how people in high life look from the under-world?...
They look like hawks and eagles whose backs one seldom sees, for
they soar up above. I lived in a hovel provided by the State, with
seven brothers and sisters and a pig; out on a barren stretch where
nothing grew, not even a tree, but from the window I could see the
Count's park walls with apple trees rising above them. That was the
garden of paradise; and there stood many angry angels with flaming
swords protecting it; but for all that I and other boys found the
way to the tree of life--now you despise me.... I thought if it is
true that the thief on the cross could enter heaven and dwell among
the angels it was strange that a pauper child on God's earth could
not go into the castle park and play with the Countess' daughter....
What I wanted--I don't know. You were unattainable, but through the
vision of you I was made to realize how hopeless it was to rise
above the conditions of my birth.
What rich food for thought in the above for all of us, and for the
Jeans, the people who do not know what they want, yet feel the cruelty
of a world that keeps the pauper's child out of the castle of his
dreams, away from joy and play and beauty! The injustice and the
bitterness of it all, that places the stigma of birth as an impassable
obstacle, a fatal imperative excluding one from the table of life, with
the result of producing such terrible effects on the Julies and the
Jeans. The one unnerved, made helpless and useless by affluence, ease
and idleness; the other enslaved and bound by service and dependence.
Even when _Jean_ wants to, he cannot rise above his condition. When
_Julie_ asks him to embrace her, to love her, he replies:
I can't as long as we are in this house.... There is the Count, your
father.... I need only to see his gloves lying in a chair to feel
my own insignificance. I have only to hear his bell, to start like a
nervous horse.... And now that I see his boots standing there so
stiff and proper, I feel like bowing and scraping.... I can't
account for it but--but ah, it is that damned servant in my back--I
believe if the Count came here now, and told me to cut my throat, I
would do it on the spot.... Superstition and prejudice taught in
childhood can't be uprooted in a moment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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