The Solution of the Pyramid Problem; or, Pyramid Discoveries: With a New Theory as to their Ancient Use — John Shaqi
The Solution of the Pyramid Problem; or, Pyramid Discoveries: With a New Theory as to their Ancient UseBallard, Robert
History
The Solution of the Pyramid Problem; or, Pyramid Discoveries: With a New Theory as to their Ancient Use
Ballard, Robert
Pyramids
Also full diagonal to edge as 297 to 198, nearly. A peculiarity of this
pyramid is, that base is to altitude as apothem is to half base. Thus,
40 : 25 :: 32 : 20; that is, half base is a fourth proportional to base,
apothem, and altitude.
§ 5. THE EXACT DIMENSIONS OF THE PYRAMIDS.
R.B. Cub. Brit. Ft.
Fig. 15. Cheops. 452 = 761·62
287·767 = 484·887
Fig. 16. Cheops. 365·9047 = 616·549
430·058 = 724·647
639·2244 = 1077·093
Figures 15 to 20 inclusive, show the linear dimensions of the three
pyramids, also their angles. The base angles are, Cheops, 51° 51′ 20";
Cephren, 52° 41′ 41″; and Mycerinus, 51° 19′ 4″.
R.B. Cub. Brit. Ft.
Fig. 17. Cephren. 420 = 707·70
275·61 = 464·40
Fig. 18. Cephren. 346·50 = 583·85
405·16 = 682·69
593·97 = 1000·84
R.B. Cub. Brit. Ft.
Fig. 19. Mycerinus. 210 = 353.85
168 = 283.08
Fig. 20. Mycerinus: 131.14 = 220.97
198.10 = 333·7985
296·9848 = 500·42
In Cheops, my dimensions agree with Piazzi Smyth--in the base of
Cephren, with Vyse and Perring--in the height of Cephren, with Sir
Gardner Wilkinson, nearly--in the base of Mycerinus, they agree with the
usually accepted measures, and in the height of Mycerinus, they exceed
Jas. J. Wild's measure, by not quite one of my cubits.
In my angles I agree very nearly with Piazzi Smyth, for Cheops, and with
Agnew, for Cephren, differing about half a degree from Agnew, for
Mycerinus, who took this pyramid to represent the same relation of [Pi]
that P. Smyth ascribes to Cheops (viz.: 51° 51′ 14·″3), while he gave
Cheops about the same angle which I ascribe to Mycerinus.
I shall now show how I make Cephren and Cheops of equal bases of 420
R.B. cubits at the same level, viz.--that of Cephren's base.
John James Wild made the bases of Cheops, Cephren, and Mycerinus,
respectively, 80, 100, and 104·90 cubits above some point that he called
Nile Level.
His cubit was, I believe, the Memphis, or Nilometric cubit--but at any
rate, he made the base of Cephren 412 of them.
I therefore divided the recognized base of Cephren--viz., 707·75 British
feet--by 412, and got a result of 1·7178 British feet for his cubit.
Therefore, his measures multiplied by 1·7178 and divided by 1·685 will
turn his cubits into R.B. cubits.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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