The Somerset CoastHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Somerset Coast
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Somerset (England) -- Description and travel
But the legendary belief in them in all this countryside is strong, and
dates far back beyond the appearance of Blackmore upon the scene with
his “Lorna Doone.” Aged people who lived at Porlock, and in all the
districts affected by legends of these robbers, and whose memories
carried them back to the early years of the nineteenth century, have
given testimony, not only to their having heard abundantly of “Doones”
on Exmoor, but to their having received the legends from their parents.
The long-lived fishermen of Porlock Weir, confronted with pamphlets
written and published, elaborately arguing against the existence of
those people, indignantly declared that one might as well pretend there
were never Aclands of Holnicote. They were not in the least concerned
with Blackmore’s story; for they had never read it, and did not carry
the author’s name in their minds. A curious thing is that so few people
of these districts have ever read “Lorna Doone.” But the fishermen, in
common with others, knew the usual run of the stories; although, to be
sure, they believed that the Doones were almost extinguished by the Reds
of Culbone, and knew little or nothing of the Ridds of Oare.
We are met with several theories as to the origin of these floating
legends, and the name of Doone. A favourite theory is that which
dismisses these stories by contending that the name is a corruption of
“Danes,” and that these more or less mysterious outcasts were really
belated memories of those Danish sea-rovers who made such fierce havoc
along all these shores in the ninth and tenth centuries.
A second belief, strangely supported by the undoubted existence in South
Wales of a family, or band, of Dwns (the pronunciation is exactly that
of “Doone”) in the time of Queen Elizabeth, is that a number of Welsh
outlaws, fleeing from justice, came across the Channel from
Carmarthenshire and became the Exmoor Doones. These Dwns were very
objectionable people in their own country, and were largely
intermarried, strange to say, with Ryds.
A third guess at the origin of the Doones is found in the belief,
sometimes held, that they were originally fugitives from Sedgemoor
fight, hiding from the retribution of the Government in what were then
the fastnesses of the moor; but the obvious criticism of this view is
that all danger would have been past after the revolution of 1688, and
they would then no longer have needed to hide.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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