The Somerset CoastHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The Somerset Coast
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Somerset (England) -- Description and travel
The village of Kilve lies down along a lane leading to the right from
the road just past Holford, and rambles disjointedly down to the rugged
little church. Church, ruined priory, and a large farmhouse stand
grouped together in the meadows, beside the little brook called Kilve
Pill, a quarter of a mile from the low blue-has cliffs of the muddy and
boulder-strewn lonely shore sung by Wordsworth, as “Kilve’s delightful
shore.”
Kilve church is as rude and rugged as some old fortress, and probably
its tower was originally designed with a view to defence. It is
constructed of very rudely shaped blocks of blue limestone, many of them
of great size, mortared together in rough fashion. For the rest, it is a
small aisleless building, chiefly of Norman date, with a south
transept-chapel of Perpendicular character, and a simple Norman
bowl-font.
Giant, widespreading poplar trees adjoin the Priory farmhouse and the
ruins of the Priory, or Kilve Chantry. This was a foundation by one Sir
Simon de Furneaux, in 1329, to house five priests. The particular
reasons that induced Sir Simon to establish his chantry in this lonely
spot do not appear, for the history of the place is vague; but whatever
they were, they did not appeal to Sir Richard Stury, to whom the
property came, some sixty years later, on his marriage with Alice, the
last of this branch of the Furneaux family. He abolished the
establishment, and the building stood empty for centuries, or was used
as a barn by the neighbouring farmer. Another use, not so much spoken
of, was as a storehouse for smuggled goods. A long succession of farmers
at the Priory farm were, in fact, more smugglers than farmers. The
church-tower was said also to have been used by them. The present
roofless condition of the buildings is due to a fire, many years ago,
supposed to have been caused by a conflagration of these smuggled
spirits.
[Illustration: KILVE; THE CHANTRY.]
In these latter days, now that many townsfolk on holiday seek quiet,
secluded spots, there are few among the rustic cottages of Kilve that do
not house visitors, and nowadays the Priory farm is in summer as much a
boarding-house as farmstead; while amateur geologists may be found at
low water on the “delightful,” if muddy, shore, searching for “St.
Keyna’s serpents”; or, in other words, ammonites, which, with other
fossils, abound in the blue lias clay. They are “St. Keyna’s serpents,”
because the saint, coming to Somerset, transformed all the snakes of
these parts into stone!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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