Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Burma -- Social life and customs
When the end and the agent have been determined, there remains but to
discover the means, the road whereby the end may be reached. How shall a
man so think and so act that he shall come at length unto the Great
Peace? And the answer of Buddhism to this question is here: good deeds
and good thoughts--these are the gate wherein alone you may enter into
the way. Be honourable and just, be kind and compassionate, truth-loving
and averse to wrong--this is the beginning of the road that leads unto
happiness. Do good to others, not in order that they may do good to you,
but because, by doing so, you do good to your own soul. Give alms, and
be charitable, for these things are necessary to a man. Above all, learn
love and sympathy. Try to feel as others feel, try to understand them,
try to sympathize with them, and love will come. Surely he was a
Buddhist at heart who wrote: 'Tout comprendre, c'est tout pardonner.'
There is no balm to a man's heart like love, not only the love others
feel towards him, but that he feels towards others. Be in love with all
things, not only with your fellows, but with the whole world, with every
creature that walks the earth, with the birds in the air, with the
insects in the grass. All life is akin to man. Man's life is not apart
from other life, but of it, and if a man would make his heart perfect,
he must learn to sympathize with and understand all the great world
about him. But he must always remember that he himself comes first. To
make others just, you must yourself be just; to make others happy, you
must yourself be happy first; to be loved, you must first love. Consider
your own soul, to make it lovely. Such is the teaching of Buddha. But if
this were all, then would Buddhism be but a repetition of the
commonplaces of all religions, of all philosophies. In this teaching of
righteousness is nothing new. Many teachers have taught it, and all have
learnt in the end that righteousness is no sure road to happiness, to
peace. Buddhism goes farther than this. Honour and righteousness, truth
and love, are, it says, very beautiful things, but are only the
beginning of the way; they are but the gate. In themselves they will
never bring a man home to the Great Peace. Herein lies no salvation from
the troubles of the world. Far more is required of a man than to be
righteous. Holiness alone is not the gate to happiness, and all that
have tried have found it so. It alone will not give man surcease from
pain. When a man has so purified his heart by love, has so weaned
himself from wickedness by good acts and deeds, then he shall have eyes
to see the further way that he should go. Then shall appear to him the
truth that it is indeed life that is the evil to be avoided; that life
is sorrow, and that the man who would escape evil and sorrow must escape
from life itself--not in death. The death of this life is but the
commencement of another, just as, if you dam a stream in one direction,
it will burst forth in another.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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