Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Burma -- Social life and customs
'Yes,' admitted the boy, 'I stole the thakin's money, but I have been in
prison for it a long time--six months. Surely that is all forgotten now.
I stole; I have been in gaol--that is the end of it.'
'No,' answered the master, 'unfortunately, your having been in gaol
only makes matters much worse. I could forgive the theft, but the being
in gaol--how can I forgive that?'
And the boy could not understand.
'If I have stolen, I have been in gaol for it. That is wiped out now,'
he said again and again, till at last he went away in sore trouble of
mind, for he could not understand his master, nor could his master
understand him.
You see, each had his own idea of what was law, and what was justice,
and what was punishment. To the Burman all these words had one set of
meanings; to the Englishman they had another, a very different one. And
each of them took his ideas from his religion. To all men the law here
on earth is but a reflection of the heavenly law; the judge is the
representative of his god. The justice of the court should be as the
justice of heaven. Many nations have imagined their law to be
heaven-given, to be inspired with the very breath of the Creator of the
world. Other nations have derived their laws elsewhere. But this is of
little account, for to the one, as to the other, the laws are a
reflection of the religion.
And therefore on a man's religion depends all his views of law and
justice, his understanding of the word 'punishment,' his idea of how sin
should be treated. And it was because of their different religions,
because their religions differed so greatly on these points as to be
almost opposed, that the English officer and his Burman servant failed
to understand each other.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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