Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Burma -- Social life and customs
The gifts are never acknowledged. The cover of the bowl is removed, and
when the offering has been put in, it is replaced, and the monk moves
on. And when they have made their accustomed round, they return, as they
went, slowly to the monastery, their bowls full of food. I do not know
that this food is always eaten by the monks. Frequently in large towns
they are fed by rich men, who send daily a hot, fresh, well-cooked meal
for each monk, and the collected alms are given to the poor, or to
schoolboys, or to animals. But the begging round is never neglected, nor
is it a form. It is a very real thing, as anyone who has seen them go
knows. They must beg their food, and they do; it is part of the
self-discipline that the law says is necessary to help the soul to
humility. And the people give because it is a good thing to give alms.
Even if they know the monks are fed besides, they will fill the bowls as
the monks pass along. If the monks do not want it, there are the poor,
there are the schoolboys, sons of the poorest of the people, who may
often be in need of a meal; and if a little be left, then there are the
birds and the beasts. It is a good thing to give alms--good for
yourself, I mean. So that this daily procession does good in two ways:
it is good for the monk because he learns humility; it is good for the
people because they have thereby offered them a chance of giving a
little alms. Even the poorest may be able to give his spoonful of rice.
All is accepted. Think not a great gift is more acceptable than a little
one. You must judge by the giver's heart.
At every feast, every rejoicing, the central feature is presents to the
monks. If a man put his son into a monastery, if he make merry at a
stroke of good fortune, if he wish to celebrate a mark of favour from
government, the principal ceremony of the feast will be presents to
monks. They must be presents such as the monks can accept; that is
understood.
Therefore, a man enters a monastery simply for this: to keep his body in
health by perfect moderation and careful conduct, and to prepare his
soul for heaven by meditation. That is the meaning of it all.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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