The Soul of Abraham LincolnBarton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Religion
The Soul of Abraham Lincoln
Barton, William E. (William Eleazar)
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865 -- Religion; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
Not necessarily on his next appearance in a settlement is the preacher
requested to conduct the funeral service of persons deceased since his
last visit. The matter is arranged with more of deliberation. A date
is set some time ahead and word is sent to distant friends.[8] After
a time of general sickness such as had visited Pigeon Creek in the
epidemic of the "milk sick," Parson Elkin may have had several funerals
to preach in the same cemetery or at the schoolhouse nearest at hand. I
have known a half-dozen funerals to be included in one sermon with full
biographical particulars of each decedent and detailed descriptions
of all the deathbed scenes, together with rapturous forecasts of the
future bliss of the good people who were dead and abundant warnings of
the flaming hell that awaited their impenitent neighbors. Even those
people who had not been noted for their piety during life were almost
invariably slipped into heaven through a deathbed repentance or by
grace of the uncovenanted mercies of God. It is the business of all
preachers to be very stern with the living and very charitable toward
the dead.[9]
I must add a further word about the custom of deferred funerals.
Although the burial was conducted without religious service, it was not
permitted to be celebrated in neglect. The news that a man was dying
would bring the sympathetic neighbors from miles around, and horses
would be tied up the creek and down while people waited in friendly
sorrow and conversed in hushed voices in the presence of the solemn
dignity of death. That night a group of neighbors would "sit up" with
the dead, and keep the family awake with frequent and lugubrious song.
Next day the grave must be dug; and that required a considerable part
of the male population of the settlement. If only two or three men
came in the morning they would sit and wait for others and go home for
the dinner and come back. It thus has happened more than once in my
experience that we have brought the body to the burial and have had to
wait an hour or more in sun or wind for the finishing of the digging of
the grave.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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